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Functional modules of the brain

Philipson, Lars LU (2002) In Journal of Theoretical Biology 215(1). p.109-119
Abstract
Building on the view of massive modularity, a number of generalized assumptions lead to an entirely new concept of functional brain modules. In contrast to the nerve centers usually considered to be active in the brain, these modules, called symbions, are non-localized, non-hierarchical, and based on subcellular molecular mechanisms rather than on neurons. They act according to local rules that may be fundamentally nonlinear, potentially leading to strong interdependencies between parallel inputs, and they interact by information, not by force. The existence of inner states, feedback loops, internal models, and information encoding provide the basis for a higher complexity than is usually assumed in neuroscience. A map of the symbion... (More)
Building on the view of massive modularity, a number of generalized assumptions lead to an entirely new concept of functional brain modules. In contrast to the nerve centers usually considered to be active in the brain, these modules, called symbions, are non-localized, non-hierarchical, and based on subcellular molecular mechanisms rather than on neurons. They act according to local rules that may be fundamentally nonlinear, potentially leading to strong interdependencies between parallel inputs, and they interact by information, not by force. The existence of inner states, feedback loops, internal models, and information encoding provide the basis for a higher complexity than is usually assumed in neuroscience. A map of the symbion world, showing functional rather than physical localization, can be used to illustrate symbion interaction patterns. Perceptual constancy, sensory illusions, visual cognition, and eye-hand coordination are used as examples of what can be explained by using the new theory. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Mental Processes : physiology, Models, Neurological, Psychomotor Performance : physiology, Visual Perception : physiology, Human, Brain : physiology
in
Journal of Theoretical Biology
volume
215
issue
1
pages
109 - 119
publisher
Academic Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:12051988
  • wos:000175864200010
  • scopus:0036343033
  • pmid:12051988
ISSN
1095-8541
DOI
10.1006/jtbi.2001.2501
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
eb893799-9663-49e9-a95e-b1739d024c5f (old id 108687)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12051988&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:29:40
date last changed
2022-02-28 08:13:49
@article{eb893799-9663-49e9-a95e-b1739d024c5f,
  abstract     = {{Building on the view of massive modularity, a number of generalized assumptions lead to an entirely new concept of functional brain modules. In contrast to the nerve centers usually considered to be active in the brain, these modules, called symbions, are non-localized, non-hierarchical, and based on subcellular molecular mechanisms rather than on neurons. They act according to local rules that may be fundamentally nonlinear, potentially leading to strong interdependencies between parallel inputs, and they interact by information, not by force. The existence of inner states, feedback loops, internal models, and information encoding provide the basis for a higher complexity than is usually assumed in neuroscience. A map of the symbion world, showing functional rather than physical localization, can be used to illustrate symbion interaction patterns. Perceptual constancy, sensory illusions, visual cognition, and eye-hand coordination are used as examples of what can be explained by using the new theory.}},
  author       = {{Philipson, Lars}},
  issn         = {{1095-8541}},
  keywords     = {{Mental Processes : physiology; Models; Neurological; Psychomotor Performance : physiology; Visual Perception : physiology; Human; Brain : physiology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{109--119}},
  publisher    = {{Academic Press}},
  series       = {{Journal of Theoretical Biology}},
  title        = {{Functional modules of the brain}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jtbi.2001.2501}},
  doi          = {{10.1006/jtbi.2001.2501}},
  volume       = {{215}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}