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Coping strategies and parental attitudes, a comparison of parents with children with autistic spectrum disorders and parents with non-autistic children.

Sivberg, Bengt LU (2002) In International Journal of Circumpolar Health 61(Suppl 2). p.36-50
Abstract
This study focused on the coping strategies of parents' with children with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) and the relation between these strategies and parenting styles. Coping strategies were measured using the Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC) and the Purpose in Life Test (PIL-R). Parental attitudes toward loving care, stress, worry, and guilt feelings were assessed using the Family Impact Questionnaire. Two groups of participants were included: parents with children with ASD (EG) (n = 66) and a matched control group (CG) (n = 66). Paired Samples t-Test and Pearson's r correlation were used as methods of analysis. Main results distinguished significant (p < .001 to .003) differences between the EG and CG for almost all variables... (More)
This study focused on the coping strategies of parents' with children with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) and the relation between these strategies and parenting styles. Coping strategies were measured using the Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC) and the Purpose in Life Test (PIL-R). Parental attitudes toward loving care, stress, worry, and guilt feelings were assessed using the Family Impact Questionnaire. Two groups of participants were included: parents with children with ASD (EG) (n = 66) and a matched control group (CG) (n = 66). Paired Samples t-Test and Pearson's r correlation were used as methods of analysis. Main results distinguished significant (p < .001 to .003) differences between the EG and CG for almost all variables included. The M level of coping strategy was much higher for the CG than for the EG. SOC showed a stress-reducing effect in both the EG and CG. PIL-R explained 50% of the variance in SOC for the EG and 33% for the CG. The only significant gender difference in the EG was on SOC indicating a higher sense of coherence among the fathers and probably an indicator of a stronger burnout effect of the mothers. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Autism, Parental Attitudes, Families, Children
in
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
volume
61
issue
Suppl 2
pages
36 - 50
publisher
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
external identifiers
  • scopus:17144452211
ISSN
2242-3982
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Division of Nursing (Closed 2012) (013065000)
id
f78ebebf-6e01-4ab1-b55d-012a1c47331c (old id 112431)
alternative location
http://ijch.oulu.fi/issues/61suppl2/61suppl2_Sivberg.pdf
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 10:31:17
date last changed
2022-02-28 18:31:39
@article{f78ebebf-6e01-4ab1-b55d-012a1c47331c,
  abstract     = {{This study focused on the coping strategies of parents' with children with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) and the relation between these strategies and parenting styles. Coping strategies were measured using the Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC) and the Purpose in Life Test (PIL-R). Parental attitudes toward loving care, stress, worry, and guilt feelings were assessed using the Family Impact Questionnaire. Two groups of participants were included: parents with children with ASD (EG) (n = 66) and a matched control group (CG) (n = 66). Paired Samples t-Test and Pearson's r correlation were used as methods of analysis. Main results distinguished significant (p &lt; .001 to .003) differences between the EG and CG for almost all variables included. The M level of coping strategy was much higher for the CG than for the EG. SOC showed a stress-reducing effect in both the EG and CG. PIL-R explained 50% of the variance in SOC for the EG and 33% for the CG. The only significant gender difference in the EG was on SOC indicating a higher sense of coherence among the fathers and probably an indicator of a stronger burnout effect of the mothers.}},
  author       = {{Sivberg, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{2242-3982}},
  keywords     = {{Autism; Parental Attitudes; Families; Children}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{Suppl 2}},
  pages        = {{36--50}},
  publisher    = {{International Journal of Circumpolar Health}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Circumpolar Health}},
  title        = {{Coping strategies and parental attitudes, a comparison of parents with children with autistic spectrum disorders and parents with non-autistic children.}},
  url          = {{http://ijch.oulu.fi/issues/61suppl2/61suppl2_Sivberg.pdf}},
  volume       = {{61}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}