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Elevated Serum Chemokine CXC Ligand 5 Levels Are Associated with Hypercholesterolemia But Not a Worsening of Insulin Resistance in Chinese People.

Yang, Zhen ; Zhang, Zhaoyun ; Wen, Jie ; Wang, Xuanchun ; Lu, Bin ; Yang, Zhihong ; Zhang, Weiwei ; Wang, Mei ; Feng, Xiaocheng and Ling, Charlotte LU orcid , et al. (2010) In The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 95. p.3926-3932
Abstract
Objective: Recent study showed high chemokine CXC ligand 5 (CXCL5) is thought to be associated with insulin resistance in humans. However, evidence from large-scale populations about the relationship between serum CXCL5 level and metabolic phenotypes is scarce. Here we sought to evaluate serum CXCL5 distribution and its association with metabolic phenotypes among middle-aged and older Chinese. Research Design and Methods: We evaluated serum CXCL5 in a cross-sectional sample of 3225 Chinese aged from 50 to 88 yr in a Shanghai downtown district by ELISA. Glucose, insulin, lipid profile, inflammatory marker, and adipokine were also measured. Results: The crude mean of serum CXCL5 concentrations were 1493.31 pg/ml for men and 2059.42 pg/ml for... (More)
Objective: Recent study showed high chemokine CXC ligand 5 (CXCL5) is thought to be associated with insulin resistance in humans. However, evidence from large-scale populations about the relationship between serum CXCL5 level and metabolic phenotypes is scarce. Here we sought to evaluate serum CXCL5 distribution and its association with metabolic phenotypes among middle-aged and older Chinese. Research Design and Methods: We evaluated serum CXCL5 in a cross-sectional sample of 3225 Chinese aged from 50 to 88 yr in a Shanghai downtown district by ELISA. Glucose, insulin, lipid profile, inflammatory marker, and adipokine were also measured. Results: The crude mean of serum CXCL5 concentrations were 1493.31 pg/ml for men and 2059.42 pg/ml for women (P < 0.001), respectively. After multiple adjustment, the odds ratios were substantially higher for hypercholesterolemia (odds ratio 3.26, 95% confidence interval 2.36-4.51) in the highest CXCL5 quartile compared with those in the lowest quartile. These associations remained significant after further adjustment for body mass index, body fat, inflammatory marker, and adipokine. However, serum resistin CXCL5 was not associated with body mass index, percent body fat, fasting glucose, insulin levels, and homeostasis model assessment index-insulin resistance (r = 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.04, and 0.03, respectively; all P > 0.05). Conclusions: Elevated circulating CXCL5 concentrations were associated with higher risk of hypercholesterolemia in middle-aged and elderly Chinese independent of obesity, inflammation, adipokines, and other risk factors but not insulin resistance. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
volume
95
pages
3926 - 3932
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000280652400051
  • pmid:20501684
  • scopus:77955409169
  • pmid:20501684
ISSN
1945-7197
DOI
10.1210/jc.2009-2194
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5f6b9716-7160-43df-bb80-d6ae58c879dd (old id 1609956)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20501684?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:39:44
date last changed
2022-09-21 19:41:40
@article{5f6b9716-7160-43df-bb80-d6ae58c879dd,
  abstract     = {{Objective: Recent study showed high chemokine CXC ligand 5 (CXCL5) is thought to be associated with insulin resistance in humans. However, evidence from large-scale populations about the relationship between serum CXCL5 level and metabolic phenotypes is scarce. Here we sought to evaluate serum CXCL5 distribution and its association with metabolic phenotypes among middle-aged and older Chinese. Research Design and Methods: We evaluated serum CXCL5 in a cross-sectional sample of 3225 Chinese aged from 50 to 88 yr in a Shanghai downtown district by ELISA. Glucose, insulin, lipid profile, inflammatory marker, and adipokine were also measured. Results: The crude mean of serum CXCL5 concentrations were 1493.31 pg/ml for men and 2059.42 pg/ml for women (P &lt; 0.001), respectively. After multiple adjustment, the odds ratios were substantially higher for hypercholesterolemia (odds ratio 3.26, 95% confidence interval 2.36-4.51) in the highest CXCL5 quartile compared with those in the lowest quartile. These associations remained significant after further adjustment for body mass index, body fat, inflammatory marker, and adipokine. However, serum resistin CXCL5 was not associated with body mass index, percent body fat, fasting glucose, insulin levels, and homeostasis model assessment index-insulin resistance (r = 0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.04, and 0.03, respectively; all P &gt; 0.05). Conclusions: Elevated circulating CXCL5 concentrations were associated with higher risk of hypercholesterolemia in middle-aged and elderly Chinese independent of obesity, inflammation, adipokines, and other risk factors but not insulin resistance.}},
  author       = {{Yang, Zhen and Zhang, Zhaoyun and Wen, Jie and Wang, Xuanchun and Lu, Bin and Yang, Zhihong and Zhang, Weiwei and Wang, Mei and Feng, Xiaocheng and Ling, Charlotte and Wu, Songhua and Hu, Renming}},
  issn         = {{1945-7197}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{3926--3932}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism}},
  title        = {{Elevated Serum Chemokine CXC Ligand 5 Levels Are Associated with Hypercholesterolemia But Not a Worsening of Insulin Resistance in Chinese People.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2009-2194}},
  doi          = {{10.1210/jc.2009-2194}},
  volume       = {{95}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}