Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

A Dipole Model for High Energy QCD

Flensburg, Christoffer LU (2011)
Abstract
This thesis considers a model of high energy particle collisions. The model is based on the so called BFKL formalism which is valid only at low x, that is collisions at very high energies, such as at the LHC. The intial state of the incoming particles are simulated by colour dipoles in transverse space evolved through rapidity. With this approach, all fluctuations are dynamically described, allowing for a large set of observables to be calculated.



The first paper compares the model to experimental results and the model is found to describe a large set of experiments with $pp$ and $\ga^*p$ accurately with just four tunable parameters. The second paper studies the fluctuations in the interaction probability, and how this... (More)
This thesis considers a model of high energy particle collisions. The model is based on the so called BFKL formalism which is valid only at low x, that is collisions at very high energies, such as at the LHC. The intial state of the incoming particles are simulated by colour dipoles in transverse space evolved through rapidity. With this approach, all fluctuations are dynamically described, allowing for a large set of observables to be calculated.



The first paper compares the model to experimental results and the model is found to describe a large set of experiments with $pp$ and $\ga^*p$ accurately with just four tunable parameters. The second paper studies the fluctuations in the interaction probability, and how this affects the cross section for diffractive excitation in $pp$ and $\ga^*p$. The model is further compared to a different approach, and many similarities are noted. The third paper studies the correlations between multiple hard subscatterings in $pp$ which are important for finding new physics at LHC.



The fourth paper is the largest project, and introduces a full event generator based on the dipole model. Here the dipoles are not only tracked in the initial evolution, but also all the particles coming out from the collision are calculated. It is found to provide a competetive description of all minimum bias data, something that has never been done in the BFKL formalism before. This provies a good comparison for other event generators that normally use a different approach. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Popular Abstract in English

This thesis considers a model of high energy particle collisions. The model is based on the so called BFKL formalism which is valid only at low x, that is collisions at very high energies, such as at the LHC. The intial state of the incoming particles are simulated by colour dipoles in transverse space evolved through rapidity. With this approach, all fluctuations are dynamically described, allowing for a large set of observables to be calculated.



The first paper compares the model to experimental results and the model is found to describe a large set of experiments with $pp$ and $\ga^*p$ accurately with just four tunable parameters. The second paper studies the fluctuations in... (More)
Popular Abstract in English

This thesis considers a model of high energy particle collisions. The model is based on the so called BFKL formalism which is valid only at low x, that is collisions at very high energies, such as at the LHC. The intial state of the incoming particles are simulated by colour dipoles in transverse space evolved through rapidity. With this approach, all fluctuations are dynamically described, allowing for a large set of observables to be calculated.



The first paper compares the model to experimental results and the model is found to describe a large set of experiments with $pp$ and $\ga^*p$ accurately with just four tunable parameters. The second paper studies the fluctuations in the interaction probability, and how this affects the cross section for diffractive excitation in $pp$ and $\ga^*p$. The model is further compared to a different approach, and many similarities are noted. The third paper studies the correlations between multiple hard subscatterings in $pp$ which are important for finding new physics at LHC.



The fourth paper is the largest project, and introduces a full event generator based on the dipole model. Here the dipoles are not only tracked in the initial evolution, but also all the particles coming out from the collision are calculated. It is found to provide a competetive description of all minimum bias data, something that has never been done in the BFKL formalism before. This provies a good comparison for other event generators that normally use a different approach. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
supervisor
opponent
  • Venugopalan, Raju, Brookhaven Natl. Lab
organization
publishing date
type
Thesis
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Fysicumarkivet A:2011:Flensburg
pages
190 pages
publisher
Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund University
defense location
Theoretical physics, sal F
defense date
2011-04-29 10:15:00
ISBN
978-91-7473-112-5
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
014fa75e-52aa-4bba-9ddc-95e609398f48 (old id 1888046)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 10:29:15
date last changed
2018-11-21 20:59:02
@phdthesis{014fa75e-52aa-4bba-9ddc-95e609398f48,
  abstract     = {{This thesis considers a model of high energy particle collisions. The model is based on the so called BFKL formalism which is valid only at low x, that is collisions at very high energies, such as at the LHC. The intial state of the incoming particles are simulated by colour dipoles in transverse space evolved through rapidity. With this approach, all fluctuations are dynamically described, allowing for a large set of observables to be calculated.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
The first paper compares the model to experimental results and the model is found to describe a large set of experiments with $pp$ and $\ga^*p$ accurately with just four tunable parameters. The second paper studies the fluctuations in the interaction probability, and how this affects the cross section for diffractive excitation in $pp$ and $\ga^*p$. The model is further compared to a different approach, and many similarities are noted. The third paper studies the correlations between multiple hard subscatterings in $pp$ which are important for finding new physics at LHC.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
The fourth paper is the largest project, and introduces a full event generator based on the dipole model. Here the dipoles are not only tracked in the initial evolution, but also all the particles coming out from the collision are calculated. It is found to provide a competetive description of all minimum bias data, something that has never been done in the BFKL formalism before. This provies a good comparison for other event generators that normally use a different approach.}},
  author       = {{Flensburg, Christoffer}},
  isbn         = {{978-91-7473-112-5}},
  keywords     = {{Fysicumarkivet A:2011:Flensburg}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund University}},
  school       = {{Lund University}},
  title        = {{A Dipole Model for High Energy QCD}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}