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Evaluation of the Cover Effect in Mafraq Landfill –Jordan Using Hydrus-2d Simulation

Aljaradin, Mohammad LU orcid ; Persson, Kenneth M LU and Aboulila, Tarek Selim LU (2011) The Thirteenth International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium 13. p.581-582
Abstract
In this study, a two-dimensional numerical model for water flow and solute transport, Hydrus-2D, was used to investigate the impact of landfill cover thickness and the antecedent water content (Ө) of the soil beneath the landfill on the chloride percolation below the landfill. Series of simulation scenarios were performed using season varying climatic data during a 30-year period including two varying factors; thickness of landfill cover (0, 50, 100 cm) and the antecedent soil water content (0.12 and 0.20 m3m-3). The simulation results showed that maximum chloride concentration for different scenarios at all location within soil profile during the entire simulation period was less than the chloride concentration in the MSW leachate. In... (More)
In this study, a two-dimensional numerical model for water flow and solute transport, Hydrus-2D, was used to investigate the impact of landfill cover thickness and the antecedent water content (Ө) of the soil beneath the landfill on the chloride percolation below the landfill. Series of simulation scenarios were performed using season varying climatic data during a 30-year period including two varying factors; thickness of landfill cover (0, 50, 100 cm) and the antecedent soil water content (0.12 and 0.20 m3m-3). The simulation results showed that maximum chloride concentration for different scenarios at all location within soil profile during the entire simulation period was less than the chloride concentration in the MSW leachate. In addition, as the landfill cover increased the concentration of chloride at a certain location decreased. Meanwhile, the time required to reach this location increased. The simulation results showed also that the impact of antecedent soil water content on chloride concentration reduction increase as the cover thickness increased. Based on the result, it was recommended to use a landfill cover to reduce the chloride concentration. Cover thickness of 50 cm is suitable in case of low antecedent soil water content. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Hydrus-2D, chloride concentration, Landfill cover, Mafraq Landfill, Jordan.
host publication
IWWG
editor
Cossu, Raffaeloo
volume
13
pages
2 pages
publisher
CISA, Cagliari, Italy
conference name
The Thirteenth International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium
conference dates
2011-10-03 - 2011-10-07
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
http://www.sardiniasymposium.it/sardinia2011/ http://iwwg.eu/
id
6ba1d964-b8ee-46ff-b091-4eb91ba4a549 (old id 2173751)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 11:00:50
date last changed
2019-03-08 02:35:06
@inproceedings{6ba1d964-b8ee-46ff-b091-4eb91ba4a549,
  abstract     = {{In this study, a two-dimensional numerical model for water flow and solute transport, Hydrus-2D, was used to investigate the impact of landfill cover thickness and the antecedent water content (Ө) of the soil beneath the landfill on the chloride percolation below the landfill. Series of simulation scenarios were performed using season varying climatic data during a 30-year period including two varying factors; thickness of landfill cover (0, 50, 100 cm) and the antecedent soil water content (0.12 and 0.20 m3m-3). The simulation results showed that maximum chloride concentration for different scenarios at all location within soil profile during the entire simulation period was less than the chloride concentration in the MSW leachate. In addition, as the landfill cover increased the concentration of chloride at a certain location decreased. Meanwhile, the time required to reach this location increased. The simulation results showed also that the impact of antecedent soil water content on chloride concentration reduction increase as the cover thickness increased. Based on the result, it was recommended to use a landfill cover to reduce the chloride concentration. Cover thickness of 50 cm is suitable in case of low antecedent soil water content.}},
  author       = {{Aljaradin, Mohammad and Persson, Kenneth M and Aboulila, Tarek Selim}},
  booktitle    = {{IWWG}},
  editor       = {{Cossu, Raffaeloo}},
  keywords     = {{Hydrus-2D; chloride concentration; Landfill cover; Mafraq Landfill; Jordan.}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{581--582}},
  publisher    = {{CISA, Cagliari, Italy}},
  title        = {{Evaluation of the Cover Effect in Mafraq Landfill –Jordan Using Hydrus-2d Simulation}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}