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Human arthritic synovial fluid influences proteoglycan biosynthesis and degradation in organ culture of bovine nasal cartilage.

Saxne, Tore LU ; Heinegård, Dick LU and Wollheim, Frank LU (1988) In Collagen and Related Research 8(3). p.233-247
Abstract
The influence of synovial fluid and serum from patients with inflammatory joint disease on proteoglycan metabolism was studied in organ culture of bovine nasal cartilage. Proteoglycan biosynthesis, i.e. incorporation of [35S]-sulphate, was reduced after addition of synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis and reactive arthritis patients. Also some rheumatoid arthritis sera but no reactive arthritis serum reduced the biosynthesis compared to control sera. Proteoglycan degradation, i.e. release of proteoglycans prelabelled with [35S]-sulphate, as well as release of proteoglycans determined by chemical methods, was highest under the influence of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fluid. This effect appears to represent an activity truly... (More)
The influence of synovial fluid and serum from patients with inflammatory joint disease on proteoglycan metabolism was studied in organ culture of bovine nasal cartilage. Proteoglycan biosynthesis, i.e. incorporation of [35S]-sulphate, was reduced after addition of synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis and reactive arthritis patients. Also some rheumatoid arthritis sera but no reactive arthritis serum reduced the biosynthesis compared to control sera. Proteoglycan degradation, i.e. release of proteoglycans prelabelled with [35S]-sulphate, as well as release of proteoglycans determined by chemical methods, was highest under the influence of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fluid. This effect appears to represent an activity truly stimulating degradation, since added control serum did not prevent the effect. The lowest proteoglycan degradation was observed in culture medium only. Addition of synovial fluid compared to addition of control serum did not increase proteoglycan degradation in freeze-killed cartilage indicating that the effect requires living cells. The findings are consistent with the presence in synovial fluid of mediators stimulating the chondrocytes both to activate proteoglycan degradation and to reduce proteoglycan biosynthesis (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Arthritis/blood, Animals, Arthritis, Rheumatoid/blood
in
Collagen and Related Research
volume
8
issue
3
pages
233 - 247
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:0023916609
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4488fcc9-94c1-4800-8bcb-53fde072e09b
date added to LUP
2016-05-06 15:59:34
date last changed
2021-01-03 06:23:10
@article{4488fcc9-94c1-4800-8bcb-53fde072e09b,
  abstract     = {{The influence of synovial fluid and serum from patients with inflammatory joint disease on proteoglycan metabolism was studied in organ culture of bovine nasal cartilage. Proteoglycan biosynthesis, i.e. incorporation of [35S]-sulphate, was reduced after addition of synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis and reactive arthritis patients. Also some rheumatoid arthritis sera but no reactive arthritis serum reduced the biosynthesis compared to control sera. Proteoglycan degradation, i.e. release of proteoglycans prelabelled with [35S]-sulphate, as well as release of proteoglycans determined by chemical methods, was highest under the influence of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fluid. This effect appears to represent an activity truly stimulating degradation, since added control serum did not prevent the effect. The lowest proteoglycan degradation was observed in culture medium only. Addition of synovial fluid compared to addition of control serum did not increase proteoglycan degradation in freeze-killed cartilage indicating that the effect requires living cells. The findings are consistent with the presence in synovial fluid of mediators stimulating the chondrocytes both to activate proteoglycan degradation and to reduce proteoglycan biosynthesis}},
  author       = {{Saxne, Tore and Heinegård, Dick and Wollheim, Frank}},
  keywords     = {{Arthritis/blood; Animals; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/blood}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{233--247}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Collagen and Related Research}},
  title        = {{Human arthritic synovial fluid influences proteoglycan biosynthesis and degradation in organ culture of bovine nasal cartilage.}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{1988}},
}