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Methodological challenges of experiments in social media

Bäck, Emma ; Gustafsson, Nils LU orcid and Bäck, Hanna LU orcid (2015) NordMedia 2015
Abstract
Experiments in social media have rapidly become an important method in social science. However, there are a number of methodological problems connected to this method. One of these is the fact that social media are dominated by a small number of information oligopolists such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Since the service provider has control over the information and the algorithms that structure the information, manipulation in a controlled environment is impossible without cooperation. This presents the researcher with a choice: either you try to cooperate with the service providers or you try to emulate the services in a lab setting. Either choice presents the researcher with a number of challenges. This paper outlines a typology... (More)
Experiments in social media have rapidly become an important method in social science. However, there are a number of methodological problems connected to this method. One of these is the fact that social media are dominated by a small number of information oligopolists such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Since the service provider has control over the information and the algorithms that structure the information, manipulation in a controlled environment is impossible without cooperation. This presents the researcher with a choice: either you try to cooperate with the service providers or you try to emulate the services in a lab setting. Either choice presents the researcher with a number of challenges. This paper outlines a typology of the methodological problems associated with either choice. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
unpublished
subject
keywords
political communication, experiments, social media, methodology, methods
conference name
NordMedia 2015
conference location
Denmark
conference dates
2015-08-13 - 2015-08-15
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
84a276e6-4a4f-4c09-9733-c6f868b9ceea (old id 7762851)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 13:01:57
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:11:53
@misc{84a276e6-4a4f-4c09-9733-c6f868b9ceea,
  abstract     = {{Experiments in social media have rapidly become an important method in social science. However, there are a number of methodological problems connected to this method. One of these is the fact that social media are dominated by a small number of information oligopolists such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Since the service provider has control over the information and the algorithms that structure the information, manipulation in a controlled environment is impossible without cooperation. This presents the researcher with a choice: either you try to cooperate with the service providers or you try to emulate the services in a lab setting. Either choice presents the researcher with a number of challenges. This paper outlines a typology of the methodological problems associated with either choice.}},
  author       = {{Bäck, Emma and Gustafsson, Nils and Bäck, Hanna}},
  keywords     = {{political communication; experiments; social media; methodology; methods}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Methodological challenges of experiments in social media}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}