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Another way to think about psychological change : experiential vs. incremental

Sandell, Rolf LU and Wilczek, Alexander (2016) In European Journal of Psychotherapy and Counselling 18(3). p.228-251
Abstract

The traditional pre-post treatment difference reflects an incremental notion of change, where a quantity of some psychological function is added to (or subtracted from) a pretreatment quantity. This study presents a complementary, experiential notion of change. Rather than a difference, change is a feeling or experience of having changed, a feeling that one is different than before. Based on a post-treatment interview the Change after Psychotherapy (CHAP) is a method to quantify/rate such ‘differentness’ in terms of how extensively or radically the patient feels having changed. A pre-post quasi-experimental study (N = 49) comparing the CHAP with ratings on the Global Assessment of Functioning, the Karolinska Psychodynamic Profile and... (More)

The traditional pre-post treatment difference reflects an incremental notion of change, where a quantity of some psychological function is added to (or subtracted from) a pretreatment quantity. This study presents a complementary, experiential notion of change. Rather than a difference, change is a feeling or experience of having changed, a feeling that one is different than before. Based on a post-treatment interview the Change after Psychotherapy (CHAP) is a method to quantify/rate such ‘differentness’ in terms of how extensively or radically the patient feels having changed. A pre-post quasi-experimental study (N = 49) comparing the CHAP with ratings on the Global Assessment of Functioning, the Karolinska Psychodynamic Profile and the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale-Self-Affective is reported. The results showed the CHAP to be a reliable, valid and sensitive way to assess an experiential kind of CHAP.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Change measurement, experiential change, gain scores, pre-post differences, retrospective assessment, ‘direct’ measurement
in
European Journal of Psychotherapy and Counselling
volume
18
issue
3
pages
24 pages
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:84984706248
  • wos:000392949900003
ISSN
1364-2537
DOI
10.1080/13642537.2016.1214163
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cbaaa553-0f27-4224-8b3b-26eae946adc6
date added to LUP
2016-10-11 10:21:12
date last changed
2024-04-05 07:55:37
@article{cbaaa553-0f27-4224-8b3b-26eae946adc6,
  abstract     = {{<p>The traditional pre-post treatment difference reflects an incremental notion of change, where a quantity of some psychological function is added to (or subtracted from) a pretreatment quantity. This study presents a complementary, experiential notion of change. Rather than a difference, change is a feeling or experience of having changed, a feeling that one is different than before. Based on a post-treatment interview the Change after Psychotherapy (CHAP) is a method to quantify/rate such ‘differentness’ in terms of how extensively or radically the patient feels having changed. A pre-post quasi-experimental study (N = 49) comparing the CHAP with ratings on the Global Assessment of Functioning, the Karolinska Psychodynamic Profile and the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale-Self-Affective is reported. The results showed the CHAP to be a reliable, valid and sensitive way to assess an experiential kind of CHAP.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sandell, Rolf and Wilczek, Alexander}},
  issn         = {{1364-2537}},
  keywords     = {{Change measurement; experiential change; gain scores; pre-post differences; retrospective assessment; ‘direct’ measurement}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{228--251}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Psychotherapy and Counselling}},
  title        = {{Another way to think about psychological change : experiential vs. incremental}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642537.2016.1214163}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/13642537.2016.1214163}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}