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Economic burden of psoriasis and potential cost offsets with biologic treatment : A swedish register analysis

Svedbom, Axel ; Dalén, Johan ; Mamolo, Carla ; Cappelleri, Joseph C. ; Mallbris, Lotus ; Petersson, Ingemar F. LU and Ståhle, Mona (2016) In Acta Dermato-Venereologica 96(5). p.651-657
Abstract

Estimates of direct and indirect costs of psoriasis are limited. The aim of this study was to estimate: (i) costs in patients with psoriasis compared with controls; and (ii) impact on costs from initiating biologics. The study extracted data from Swedish administrative registers and compared 31,043 patients with 111,645 sex-, age- and residency-matched referents. Mean direct and indirect costs were estimated as US dollars (USD) 1,365 (62%) and USD 3,319 (50%) higher in patients compared with referents, respectively. The study included 352 patients treated with biologics who had at least 1-year follow-up before and after initiation of biologics. Among the 193 patients persistent with biologics for one year, 1-year costs of biologics were... (More)

Estimates of direct and indirect costs of psoriasis are limited. The aim of this study was to estimate: (i) costs in patients with psoriasis compared with controls; and (ii) impact on costs from initiating biologics. The study extracted data from Swedish administrative registers and compared 31,043 patients with 111,645 sex-, age- and residency-matched referents. Mean direct and indirect costs were estimated as US dollars (USD) 1,365 (62%) and USD 3,319 (50%) higher in patients compared with referents, respectively. The study included 352 patients treated with biologics who had at least 1-year follow-up before and after initiation of biologics. Among the 193 patients persistent with biologics for one year, 1-year costs of biologics were estimated at USD 23,293 (95% confidence interval (95% CI) 22,372−24,199). This cost was partially offset, with savings in direct costs estimated to range from USD –1,135 (95% CI –2,050 to –328) to USD –4,422 (95% CI –6,552 to –2,771), depending on assumptions. The corresponding estimates for indirect costs savings were from USD –774 (95% CI –2,019−535) to USD –1,875 (95% CI –3,650 to –188). The study suggests that psoriasis is associated with substantial costs, which may be modifiable with treatment.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Biologics, Cost savings, Cost-of-illness, Psoriasis
in
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
volume
96
issue
5
pages
7 pages
publisher
Medical Journals Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:84973598001
  • pmid:26716136
  • wos:000378883900012
ISSN
0001-5555
DOI
10.2340/00015555-2329
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f945bfd8-6ca5-4c5c-9ec0-4f7cc566c8b6
date added to LUP
2016-07-12 15:22:30
date last changed
2024-04-19 06:03:09
@article{f945bfd8-6ca5-4c5c-9ec0-4f7cc566c8b6,
  abstract     = {{<p>Estimates of direct and indirect costs of psoriasis are limited. The aim of this study was to estimate: (i) costs in patients with psoriasis compared with controls; and (ii) impact on costs from initiating biologics. The study extracted data from Swedish administrative registers and compared 31,043 patients with 111,645 sex-, age- and residency-matched referents. Mean direct and indirect costs were estimated as US dollars (USD) 1,365 (62%) and USD 3,319 (50%) higher in patients compared with referents, respectively. The study included 352 patients treated with biologics who had at least 1-year follow-up before and after initiation of biologics. Among the 193 patients persistent with biologics for one year, 1-year costs of biologics were estimated at USD 23,293 (95% confidence interval (95% CI) 22,372−24,199). This cost was partially offset, with savings in direct costs estimated to range from USD –1,135 (95% CI –2,050 to –328) to USD –4,422 (95% CI –6,552 to –2,771), depending on assumptions. The corresponding estimates for indirect costs savings were from USD –774 (95% CI –2,019−535) to USD –1,875 (95% CI –3,650 to –188). The study suggests that psoriasis is associated with substantial costs, which may be modifiable with treatment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Svedbom, Axel and Dalén, Johan and Mamolo, Carla and Cappelleri, Joseph C. and Mallbris, Lotus and Petersson, Ingemar F. and Ståhle, Mona}},
  issn         = {{0001-5555}},
  keywords     = {{Biologics; Cost savings; Cost-of-illness; Psoriasis}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{651--657}},
  publisher    = {{Medical Journals Limited}},
  series       = {{Acta Dermato-Venereologica}},
  title        = {{Economic burden of psoriasis and potential cost offsets with biologic treatment : A swedish register analysis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/00015555-2329}},
  doi          = {{10.2340/00015555-2329}},
  volume       = {{96}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}