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Occurrence and significance of heart disease in uraemia : An autopsy study

Clyne, Naomi LU orcid ; Lins, Lars Eric and Pehrsson, S. Kenneth (1986) In Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology 20(4). p.307-311
Abstract

The occurrence of heart disease in uraemic patients was evaluated from study of 94 autopsied cases of chronic renal failure. The most common autopsy-ascertained causes of death were congestive heart failure (37%), acute myocardial infarction (13%) and tamponading pericarditis (8%). Death from congestive heart failure was significantly more common among the patients aged 60 or more than in the younger group. Hypertension was recorded in 59% of the patients, including all those with fatal myocardial infarction. Coronary arteriosclerosis was graded as absent to mild in about 40% of the patients. More severe grades occurred predominantly in the older patients. Tamponading pericarditis almost exclusively affected patients in haemodialysis.... (More)

The occurrence of heart disease in uraemic patients was evaluated from study of 94 autopsied cases of chronic renal failure. The most common autopsy-ascertained causes of death were congestive heart failure (37%), acute myocardial infarction (13%) and tamponading pericarditis (8%). Death from congestive heart failure was significantly more common among the patients aged 60 or more than in the younger group. Hypertension was recorded in 59% of the patients, including all those with fatal myocardial infarction. Coronary arteriosclerosis was graded as absent to mild in about 40% of the patients. More severe grades occurred predominantly in the older patients. Tamponading pericarditis almost exclusively affected patients in haemodialysis. The authors conclude that most deaths among patients with end-stage renal failure were due to congestive heart failure. Ischaemic heart disease did not seem to be a more common cause of death than in the general population.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Autopsy, Heart disease, Uraemia
in
Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology
volume
20
issue
4
pages
5 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:0023008729
  • pmid:3810061
ISSN
0036-5599
DOI
10.3109/00365598609024517
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
fbec15f2-d231-48d7-bac0-31a0323bd578
date added to LUP
2016-08-30 22:10:51
date last changed
2024-01-04 11:47:54
@article{fbec15f2-d231-48d7-bac0-31a0323bd578,
  abstract     = {{<p>The occurrence of heart disease in uraemic patients was evaluated from study of 94 autopsied cases of chronic renal failure. The most common autopsy-ascertained causes of death were congestive heart failure (37%), acute myocardial infarction (13%) and tamponading pericarditis (8%). Death from congestive heart failure was significantly more common among the patients aged 60 or more than in the younger group. Hypertension was recorded in 59% of the patients, including all those with fatal myocardial infarction. Coronary arteriosclerosis was graded as absent to mild in about 40% of the patients. More severe grades occurred predominantly in the older patients. Tamponading pericarditis almost exclusively affected patients in haemodialysis. The authors conclude that most deaths among patients with end-stage renal failure were due to congestive heart failure. Ischaemic heart disease did not seem to be a more common cause of death than in the general population.</p>}},
  author       = {{Clyne, Naomi and Lins, Lars Eric and Pehrsson, S. Kenneth}},
  issn         = {{0036-5599}},
  keywords     = {{Autopsy; Heart disease; Uraemia}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{307--311}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology}},
  title        = {{Occurrence and significance of heart disease in uraemia : An autopsy study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365598609024517}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/00365598609024517}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{1986}},
}