Minimal Solutions for Panoramic Stitching with Radial Distortion

Byröd, Martin; Brown, Matthew; Åström, Karl (2009). Minimal Solutions for Panoramic Stitching with Radial Distortion British Machine Vision Conference. The 20th British Machine Vision Conference. London, United Kingdom: British Machine Vision Association (BMVA)
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Conference Proceeding/Paper | Published | English
Authors:
Byröd, Martin ; Brown, Matthew ; Åström, Karl
Department:
Mathematics (Faculty of Engineering)
Mathematical Imaging Group
Research Group:
Mathematical Imaging Group
Abstract:
This paper presents a solution to panoramic image stitching of two images with co-

inciding optical centers, but unknown focal length and radial distortion. The algorithm

operates with a minimal set of corresponding points (three) which means that it is well

suited for use in any RANSAC style algorithm for simultaneous estimation of geometry

and outlier rejection. Compared to a previous method for this problem, we are able to

guarantee that the right solution is found in all cases. The solution is obtained by solving

a small system of polynomial equations. The proposed algorithm has been integrated in

a complete multi image stitching system and we evaluate its performance on real images

with lens distortion. We demonstrate both quantitative and qualitative improvements

compared to state of the art methods.
Keywords:
minimal problems ; pose ; Computer vision ; geometry ; radial distortion ; Computer Vision and Robotics (Autonomous Systems) ; Mathematics
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