@misc{4f3749f2-d831-427a-a36b-eb2fc2dfe85d,
  abstract     = {{Using Swedish register data for 1993–2022, this paper documents robust spatial heterogeneity<br/>in the relationship between transfer generosity and local employment. Transfer reductions are<br/>associated with lower employment among individuals far from the labour market in immigrant-<br/>dense neighbourhoods, but with higher employment among individuals with stronger labour-<br/>market attachment. This pattern is difficult to explain with a purely labour-supply interpretation<br/>and is consistent with local-demand channels playing an important role in economically weaker<br/>neighbourhoods. An illustrative cost calculation suggests that the implied employment cost in<br/>the most immigrant-dense areas is of a plausible order of magnitude and comparable to<br/>estimates from the local fiscal multiplier literature.}},
  author       = {{Nordin, Martin}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Working Paper}},
  number       = {{2026:3}},
  series       = {{Lund Papers in Economic Demography}},
  title        = {{Transfers, Segregation, and Local Labour Markets: Evidence from Three Decades of Declining Transfers}},
  url          = {{https://www.lusem.lu.se/sites/lusem.lu.se/files/2026-05/LPED%202026%203.pdf}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}