Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Single Antenna Anchor-Free UWB Positioning based on Multipath Propagation

Kuang, Yubin LU ; Åström, Karl LU orcid and Tufvesson, Fredrik LU orcid (2013) IEEE International Conference on Communication, ICC 2013
Abstract
Radio based localization and tracking usually require multiple receivers/transmitters or a known floor plan. This paper presents a method for anchor free indoor positioning based on single antenna ultra wideband (UWB) measurements. By using time of arrival information from multipath propagation components stemming from scatterers with different, but unknown, positions we estimate the movement of the receiver as well as the angle of arrival of the considered multipath components.

Experiments are shown for real indoor data measured in a lecture room with promising results.

Simultaneous estimation of both receiver motion, transmitter and scatterer positions is performed using an factorization based approach followed by... (More)
Radio based localization and tracking usually require multiple receivers/transmitters or a known floor plan. This paper presents a method for anchor free indoor positioning based on single antenna ultra wideband (UWB) measurements. By using time of arrival information from multipath propagation components stemming from scatterers with different, but unknown, positions we estimate the movement of the receiver as well as the angle of arrival of the considered multipath components.

Experiments are shown for real indoor data measured in a lecture room with promising results.

Simultaneous estimation of both receiver motion, transmitter and scatterer positions is performed using an factorization based approach followed by non-linear least squares optimization. A RANSAC approach to automatic matching of data has also been implemented and tested. The resulting reconstruction is compared to ground truth motion as given by the antenna positioner. The resulting accuracy is in the order of one cm. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
ultra wideband, tracking, localization, multipath, time of arrival, TOA, structure from motion
host publication
[Host publication title missing]
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
conference name
IEEE International Conference on Communication, ICC 2013
conference location
Budapest, Hungary
conference dates
2013-06-09
external identifiers
  • scopus:84891370246
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
916ece40-2c79-4eac-9b2c-895f97161dac (old id 4157746)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 12:11:14
date last changed
2022-01-29 23:03:26
@inproceedings{916ece40-2c79-4eac-9b2c-895f97161dac,
  abstract     = {{Radio based localization and tracking usually require multiple receivers/transmitters or a known floor plan. This paper presents a method for anchor free indoor positioning based on single antenna ultra wideband (UWB) measurements. By using time of arrival information from multipath propagation components stemming from scatterers with different, but unknown, positions we estimate the movement of the receiver as well as the angle of arrival of the considered multipath components.<br/><br>
Experiments are shown for real indoor data measured in a lecture room with promising results.<br/><br>
Simultaneous estimation of both receiver motion, transmitter and scatterer positions is performed using an factorization based approach followed by non-linear least squares optimization. A RANSAC approach to automatic matching of data has also been implemented and tested. The resulting reconstruction is compared to ground truth motion as given by the antenna positioner. The resulting accuracy is in the order of one cm.}},
  author       = {{Kuang, Yubin and Åström, Karl and Tufvesson, Fredrik}},
  booktitle    = {{[Host publication title missing]}},
  keywords     = {{ultra wideband; tracking; localization; multipath; time of arrival; TOA; structure from motion}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  title        = {{Single Antenna Anchor-Free UWB Positioning based on Multipath Propagation}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5947648/4157747.pdf}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}