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Record
Title
The Essential Facilities Doctrine - Still Essential in the Digital Age? A Case Study of Alphabet and Others (C-233/23) and its Doctrinal Impact
Type
Student Paper
Publ. year
2025
Author/s
Nobrell, Sara
Department/s
Department of Law; Faculty of Law
In LUP since
2025-06-23
Downloads

Total This Year This Month
408 238 0
 Downloads per Country

United States of America
88 (22%)
Sweden
55 (13%)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
33 (8%)
India
32 (8%)
Germany
20 (5%)
China
11 (3%)
France
11 (3%)
Denmark
11 (3%)
Netherlands (Kingdom of the)
9 (2%)
Brazil
9 (2%)
Italy
8 (2%)
Unknown
7 (2%)
Belgium
7 (2%)
Japan
7 (2%)
Singapore
7 (2%)
Indonesia
6 (1%)
Hong Kong (China)
6 (1%)
Spain
5 (1%)
Norway
5 (1%)
Greece
5 (1%)
Portugal
5 (1%)
Mozambique
4 (1%)
Hungary
4 (1%)
Viet Nam
3 (1%)
Russian Federation
3 (1%)
Colombia
3 (1%)
Turkiye
3 (1%)
Finland
3 (1%)
South Africa
3 (1%)
Saudi Arabia
2 (0%)
Slovakia
2 (0%)
Ireland
2 (0%)
Australia
2 (0%)
Ukraine
2 (0%)
Chile
2 (0%)
South Korea
2 (0%)
Iraq
2 (0%)
Switzerland
2 (0%)
Taiwan (China)
2 (0%)
Pakistan
1 (0%)
Croatia
1 (0%)
Uzbekistan
1 (0%)
United Arab Emirates
1 (0%)
Panama
1 (0%)
Uruguay
1 (0%)
Austria
1 (0%)
Iran
1 (0%)
Latvia
1 (0%)
Trinidad and Tobago
1 (0%)
Peru
1 (0%)
Romania
1 (0%)
Lithuania
1 (0%)
Poland
1 (0%)
Canada
1 (0%)
About
The download statistics shown here have been collected since the launch of LUP in October 2007 and are updated every night. Statistics are available for all records with open access full-texts. Efforts have been made to exclude downloads by robots and track irregular download activities.

About accessibility

Disclaimer
The information on downloads per country is based on the geolocation of IP addresses and may not be completely accurate. The statistics presented here may also change retroactively when the calculation process is improved to provide more accurate results.

Statistics Last Updated
2026-05-28 12:58:00