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Speech-intentions and self-monitoring - Manipulating verbal feedback in a single-word production task

Lind, Andreas (2007)
Cognitive Science
Abstract
It is commonly assumed that the speech production process is started and guided by a clear conception of what to say, i.e. an intention or a pre-linguistic message. This intention can also function as a standard of accuracy against which actual performance can be measured. But critique against the idea of such a centrally governed process has been offered, and propositions for how a distributed model can account for the assignment of content to speech acts have been given (Dennett, 1991). In this thesis, the role of the auditory feedback of one's own voice in the understanding of the meaning of self-produced speech is investigated. As participants performed a computerized Stroop test while hearing their own voice exclusively through... (More)
It is commonly assumed that the speech production process is started and guided by a clear conception of what to say, i.e. an intention or a pre-linguistic message. This intention can also function as a standard of accuracy against which actual performance can be measured. But critique against the idea of such a centrally governed process has been offered, and propositions for how a distributed model can account for the assignment of content to speech acts have been given (Dennett, 1991). In this thesis, the role of the auditory feedback of one's own voice in the understanding of the meaning of self-produced speech is investigated. As participants performed a computerized Stroop test while hearing their own voice exclusively through earphones, certain words were covertly recorded. While the feedback of participants? own voices was blocked out, these words were played back later in the test concurrently with participants uttering another, phonetically similar but semantically dissimilar, word. Results show that, while such manipulations were almost always retrospectively detected, a majority of participants reported in post-test interviews that they had experienced confusion as to the actual source of the manipulated feedback, not being certain if it was self- or other-produced. On a minority of manipulated trials, participants acted towards the manipulated feedback as if it was self-produced. (Less)
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author
Lind, Andreas
supervisor
organization
year
type
H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
subject
keywords
speech-intention, verbal self-monitoring, manipulation of verbal feedback, conceptualization, pandemonium model of speech production, Philosophy, Filosofi, Psychology, Psykologi
language
English
id
1320293
date added to LUP
2008-04-26 00:00:00
date last changed
2008-05-05 00:00:00
@misc{1320293,
  abstract     = {{It is commonly assumed that the speech production process is started and guided by a clear conception of what to say, i.e. an intention or a pre-linguistic message. This intention can also function as a standard of accuracy against which actual performance can be measured. But critique against the idea of such a centrally governed process has been offered, and propositions for how a distributed model can account for the assignment of content to speech acts have been given (Dennett, 1991). In this thesis, the role of the auditory feedback of one's own voice in the understanding of the meaning of self-produced speech is investigated. As participants performed a computerized Stroop test while hearing their own voice exclusively through earphones, certain words were covertly recorded. While the feedback of participants? own voices was blocked out, these words were played back later in the test concurrently with participants uttering another, phonetically similar but semantically dissimilar, word. Results show that, while such manipulations were almost always retrospectively detected, a majority of participants reported in post-test interviews that they had experienced confusion as to the actual source of the manipulated feedback, not being certain if it was self- or other-produced. On a minority of manipulated trials, participants acted towards the manipulated feedback as if it was self-produced.}},
  author       = {{Lind, Andreas}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Speech-intentions and self-monitoring - Manipulating verbal feedback in a single-word production task}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}