Skip to main content

LUP Student Papers

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

The European Union as a User of Economic Sanctions: Patterns and Effects on Trade

Ekengard, Arvid (2006)
Department of Economics
Abstract
This study estimates the trade effects of economic sanctions used by the European Union 1990-2000. The EU has used economic sanctions frequently since the early nineties. These sanctions are compiled into a comprehensive list for the period 1990-2000, and classified as limited or extensive. Then, a gravity model is used to estimate how sanctions have affected trade between the EU and target countries. The regressions are run on both cross-sectional data and panel data, with a sample of 163 developing countries. The main result is that economic sanctions have had ambiguous effects on trade. The magnitude of the trade effect is greater on EU imports than on EU exports, which is consistent with theoretical predictions. Limited sanctions have... (More)
This study estimates the trade effects of economic sanctions used by the European Union 1990-2000. The EU has used economic sanctions frequently since the early nineties. These sanctions are compiled into a comprehensive list for the period 1990-2000, and classified as limited or extensive. Then, a gravity model is used to estimate how sanctions have affected trade between the EU and target countries. The regressions are run on both cross-sectional data and panel data, with a sample of 163 developing countries. The main result is that economic sanctions have had ambiguous effects on trade. The magnitude of the trade effect is greater on EU imports than on EU exports, which is consistent with theoretical predictions. Limited sanctions have become more trade-suppressing during the latter half of the nineties, while extensive sanctions have become less trade-suppressing. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Ekengard, Arvid
supervisor
organization
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
EU, trade, Gravity Model, economic sanctions, Economics, econometrics, economic theory, economic systems, economic policy, Nationalekonomi, ekonometri, ekonomisk teori, ekonomiska system, ekonomisk politik
language
English
id
1338611
date added to LUP
2006-06-12 00:00:00
date last changed
2010-08-03 10:49:17
@misc{1338611,
  abstract     = {{This study estimates the trade effects of economic sanctions used by the European Union 1990-2000. The EU has used economic sanctions frequently since the early nineties. These sanctions are compiled into a comprehensive list for the period 1990-2000, and classified as limited or extensive. Then, a gravity model is used to estimate how sanctions have affected trade between the EU and target countries. The regressions are run on both cross-sectional data and panel data, with a sample of 163 developing countries. The main result is that economic sanctions have had ambiguous effects on trade. The magnitude of the trade effect is greater on EU imports than on EU exports, which is consistent with theoretical predictions. Limited sanctions have become more trade-suppressing during the latter half of the nineties, while extensive sanctions have become less trade-suppressing.}},
  author       = {{Ekengard, Arvid}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{The European Union as a User of Economic Sanctions: Patterns and Effects on Trade}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}