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A court or tribunal within the meaning of Article 234 of the Treaty: the Court's jurisprudence from Vaassen (née Göbbels) to Syfait

Maldoon, Timothy (2005)
Department of Law
Abstract
The thesis you are about to read concerns the expression ''court or tribunal of a Member State'' contained within Article 234 of the Treaty. While the Article is silent as to what is to define such a body, the European Court of Justice has ruled that it is for the Court to rule upon which bodies constitute a court or tribunal for the purposes of making a preliminary ruling reference. Hence, the Court has, since the early days of the Community, established and refined certain criteria it can take into account when making such a judgement. As in all aspects of law, the ECJ's jurisprudence on the matter is not without its fair share of controversy. There are many, and I am one of them, that have accused the Court of being lax regarding a... (More)
The thesis you are about to read concerns the expression ''court or tribunal of a Member State'' contained within Article 234 of the Treaty. While the Article is silent as to what is to define such a body, the European Court of Justice has ruled that it is for the Court to rule upon which bodies constitute a court or tribunal for the purposes of making a preliminary ruling reference. Hence, the Court has, since the early days of the Community, established and refined certain criteria it can take into account when making such a judgement. As in all aspects of law, the ECJ's jurisprudence on the matter is not without its fair share of controversy. There are many, and I am one of them, that have accused the Court of being lax regarding a strict interpretation of the criteria it some decades ago held so dear. Moreover, the Court's liberal attitude comes to blaring light in the Opinion of Advocate General Jacobs in Case C-53/03 Syfait, in which he opted to allow a reference from a national competition authority with certain judicial characteristics. While an Opinion of an Advocate General is not binding upon the ECJ, the potential implications of Syfait, following a positive ruling by the Court, are important to consider. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Maldoon, Timothy
supervisor
organization
year
type
H3 - Professional qualifications (4 Years - )
subject
keywords
EG-rätt
language
English
id
1560047
date added to LUP
2010-03-08 15:55:24
date last changed
2010-03-08 15:55:24
@misc{1560047,
  abstract     = {{The thesis you are about to read concerns the expression ''court or tribunal of a Member State'' contained within Article 234 of the Treaty. While the Article is silent as to what is to define such a body, the European Court of Justice has ruled that it is for the Court to rule upon which bodies constitute a court or tribunal for the purposes of making a preliminary ruling reference. Hence, the Court has, since the early days of the Community, established and refined certain criteria it can take into account when making such a judgement. As in all aspects of law, the ECJ's jurisprudence on the matter is not without its fair share of controversy. There are many, and I am one of them, that have accused the Court of being lax regarding a strict interpretation of the criteria it some decades ago held so dear. Moreover, the Court's liberal attitude comes to blaring light in the Opinion of Advocate General Jacobs in Case C-53/03 Syfait, in which he opted to allow a reference from a national competition authority with certain judicial characteristics. While an Opinion of an Advocate General is not binding upon the ECJ, the potential implications of Syfait, following a positive ruling by the Court, are important to consider.}},
  author       = {{Maldoon, Timothy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{A court or tribunal within the meaning of Article 234 of the Treaty: the Court's jurisprudence from Vaassen (née Göbbels) to Syfait}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}