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LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Wet Gas Compression - Effects of a liquid phase on radial compressor performance

Svensson, Matilda LU (2014) MVK920 20141
Department of Energy Sciences
Abstract
The aim of the Master Thesis is to analyse the state of the art in wet gas compression, wet gas modelling, derive a thermodynamic model for a compressor layout and compare the model to test data.

Wet gas compression is a discussed topic within the oil and gas business. By reducing the number of components in a gas compression unit, the weight can be reduced and the efficiency of the production can be improved.

A wet gas is defined as a gas with a liquid volume fraction of up to 5 %, which typically corresponds to a mass fraction of up to 70 % depending on the conditions of the mixture, especially suction pressure. Compression of a wet gas contains an evaporation and condensation process and increased losses due to the liquid phase.... (More)
The aim of the Master Thesis is to analyse the state of the art in wet gas compression, wet gas modelling, derive a thermodynamic model for a compressor layout and compare the model to test data.

Wet gas compression is a discussed topic within the oil and gas business. By reducing the number of components in a gas compression unit, the weight can be reduced and the efficiency of the production can be improved.

A wet gas is defined as a gas with a liquid volume fraction of up to 5 %, which typically corresponds to a mass fraction of up to 70 % depending on the conditions of the mixture, especially suction pressure. Compression of a wet gas contains an evaporation and condensation process and increased losses due to the liquid phase. It is seen that the process cannot be evaluated as a process in thermal equilibrium. Different suction conditions give different results. In general, the required power increases for wet gas compression and the range decreases.

A model for wet gas compression is developed. The model is based on flow models for multi-phase flow in pipes and flow elements. The presented model is based on a dry hydrocarbon gas compressor model with wet gas corrections on the compressor characteristics. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Svensson, Matilda LU
supervisor
organization
alternative title
Våt Gaskompression - Effekter av en vätskefas på prestandan hos en centrifugalkompressor
course
MVK920 20141
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
Thermodynamic model, Centrifugal compressor, Compression, Liquid, Gas, Wet, Wet Gas
report number
ISRN LUTMDN/TMHP-14/5324-SE
ISSN
0282-1990
language
English
id
4754524
date added to LUP
2015-02-26 13:51:46
date last changed
2015-02-26 13:51:46
@misc{4754524,
  abstract     = {{The aim of the Master Thesis is to analyse the state of the art in wet gas compression, wet gas modelling, derive a thermodynamic model for a compressor layout and compare the model to test data. 

Wet gas compression is a discussed topic within the oil and gas business. By reducing the number of components in a gas compression unit, the weight can be reduced and the efficiency of the production can be improved.

A wet gas is defined as a gas with a liquid volume fraction of up to 5 %, which typically corresponds to a mass fraction of up to 70 % depending on the conditions of the mixture, especially suction pressure. Compression of a wet gas contains an evaporation and condensation process and increased losses due to the liquid phase. It is seen that the process cannot be evaluated as a process in thermal equilibrium. Different suction conditions give different results. In general, the required power increases for wet gas compression and the range decreases.

A model for wet gas compression is developed. The model is based on flow models for multi-phase flow in pipes and flow elements. The presented model is based on a dry hydrocarbon gas compressor model with wet gas corrections on the compressor characteristics.}},
  author       = {{Svensson, Matilda}},
  issn         = {{0282-1990}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Wet Gas Compression - Effects of a liquid phase on radial compressor performance}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}