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The Right to Urban life

Kemppinen, Jesse LU (2014) SGEM04 20141
Human Ecology
Abstract
Contemporary urban movements in Sweden emerge and are primary active in so-called million program neighborhoods. Many of these neighborhoods are some of the most deprived and socially vulnerable areas in Sweden. Million program neighborhoods have been objects for external descriptions ever since they were built. Depicted, on the one hand as “the heart" of diversity in Swedish society, and on the other hand as segregated, immigrant dense problem areas these descriptions have generated a stigmatizing discourse over the years. The urban resistance articulated in these areas can be derived to the discourse as they mainly target austerity policies and issues regarding the continuous commercialization of public goods, as well as, urban space.... (More)
Contemporary urban movements in Sweden emerge and are primary active in so-called million program neighborhoods. Many of these neighborhoods are some of the most deprived and socially vulnerable areas in Sweden. Million program neighborhoods have been objects for external descriptions ever since they were built. Depicted, on the one hand as “the heart" of diversity in Swedish society, and on the other hand as segregated, immigrant dense problem areas these descriptions have generated a stigmatizing discourse over the years. The urban resistance articulated in these areas can be derived to the discourse as they mainly target austerity policies and issues regarding the continuous commercialization of public goods, as well as, urban space. This thesis examines this resistance in the light of Lefebvre’s concept “The Right to the City” and argues that residents of million program neighborhoods fulfill the requirements that make them eligible to claim this right. Nevertheless, regardless many denominators, there are plenty of differences concerning the form of the urban resistance as well. Comparing the organization of resistance in the neighborhoods of Husby and Rinkeby in Stockholm, this thesis illustrates the importance of understanding the place specific context. These two neighborhoods are characterized by both processes of homogenization as well as fragmentation. These processes interplay over subscales and have a huge impact on the place specific conditions, which in turn influences the possibilities to mobilize an urban resistance. Focus in this thesis is to highlight the fragmentized nature of these neighborhoods that usually does not shine through the homogenizing million program discourse. However, although the nature of this thesis is to problematize, it also highlights the possibilities to overcome place specific fragmentation in relation to processes of homogenization. In that light, the million program discourse appears to be a common ground, and thus this thesis identifies the first generation million program residents as possible agents of change. (Less)
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author
Kemppinen, Jesse LU
supervisor
organization
course
SGEM04 20141
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
Fragmentation, Homogenization, Husby, Million program neighborhoods, Rinkeby, The Right to the City, Urban Policy, Urban Social Movements
language
English
id
4861803
date added to LUP
2014-12-11 10:34:54
date last changed
2014-12-11 10:34:54
@misc{4861803,
  abstract     = {{Contemporary urban movements in Sweden emerge and are primary active in so-called million program neighborhoods. Many of these neighborhoods are some of the most deprived and socially vulnerable areas in Sweden. Million program neighborhoods have been objects for external descriptions ever since they were built. Depicted, on the one hand as “the heart" of diversity in Swedish society, and on the other hand as segregated, immigrant dense problem areas these descriptions have generated a stigmatizing discourse over the years. The urban resistance articulated in these areas can be derived to the discourse as they mainly target austerity policies and issues regarding the continuous commercialization of public goods, as well as, urban space. This thesis examines this resistance in the light of Lefebvre’s concept “The Right to the City” and argues that residents of million program neighborhoods fulfill the requirements that make them eligible to claim this right. Nevertheless, regardless many denominators, there are plenty of differences concerning the form of the urban resistance as well. Comparing the organization of resistance in the neighborhoods of Husby and Rinkeby in Stockholm, this thesis illustrates the importance of understanding the place specific context. These two neighborhoods are characterized by both processes of homogenization as well as fragmentation. These processes interplay over subscales and have a huge impact on the place specific conditions, which in turn influences the possibilities to mobilize an urban resistance. Focus in this thesis is to highlight the fragmentized nature of these neighborhoods that usually does not shine through the homogenizing million program discourse. However, although the nature of this thesis is to problematize, it also highlights the possibilities to overcome place specific fragmentation in relation to processes of homogenization. In that light, the million program discourse appears to be a common ground, and thus this thesis identifies the first generation million program residents as possible agents of change.}},
  author       = {{Kemppinen, Jesse}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{The Right to Urban life}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}