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Blir det en flicka eller en pojke? - En diskursanalytisk undersökning av biopolitik och "normaliserande" medicinska ingrepp på barn med intersexvariationer

Hallberg, Eleonora LU (2019) STVK02 20182
Department of Political Science
Abstract
Every year children are born with variations of sex characteristics that do not fit in the typical definitions for female or male bodies. Because of sex assignment procedures, intersex children are investigated, diagnosed and in many cases “treated” with surgical and hormonal interventions, sometimes irreversible and given without the individual’s consent. These procedures pinpoints the ambivalent relationship between the state and the individual. The aim of this study is to examine the discourse about political and medical regulation of intersex children in Sweden and the motives of gender-“normalizing” interventions, focusing on the trade-off between biopolitics and the individual’s autonomy. The study uses Michel Foucault’s... (More)
Every year children are born with variations of sex characteristics that do not fit in the typical definitions for female or male bodies. Because of sex assignment procedures, intersex children are investigated, diagnosed and in many cases “treated” with surgical and hormonal interventions, sometimes irreversible and given without the individual’s consent. These procedures pinpoints the ambivalent relationship between the state and the individual. The aim of this study is to examine the discourse about political and medical regulation of intersex children in Sweden and the motives of gender-“normalizing” interventions, focusing on the trade-off between biopolitics and the individual’s autonomy. The study uses Michel Foucault’s understanding of discourse and his ideas about the construction of the subject and biopolitics. Judith Butler’s heterosexual matrix adds another dimension to the analysis. The practical implementation of the discourse analysis is inspired by Ulf Olsson’s dissertation and conducted on two official reports ordered by the Swedish Government and two documents used by medical professionals, published between 2007-2017. The study finds that intersexuals are understood as deviant and sick, and sex assignment is constructed as necessary and in the child’s best interest. The concluding discussion shows that “normalizing” interventions are a requirement to gain recognition as a human being and receiving Swedish citizenship, a sanction applied for threatening the heterosexual matrix. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Hallberg, Eleonora LU
supervisor
organization
course
STVK02 20182
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
intersexualism, normalisering, biopolitik, heterosexuell matris, könstillhörighet, diskursanalys
language
Swedish
id
8965303
date added to LUP
2019-03-21 10:00:01
date last changed
2019-03-21 10:00:01
@misc{8965303,
  abstract     = {{Every year children are born with variations of sex characteristics that do not fit in the typical definitions for female or male bodies. Because of sex assignment procedures, intersex children are investigated, diagnosed and in many cases “treated” with surgical and hormonal interventions, sometimes irreversible and given without the individual’s consent. These procedures pinpoints the ambivalent relationship between the state and the individual. The aim of this study is to examine the discourse about political and medical regulation of intersex children in Sweden and the motives of gender-“normalizing” interventions, focusing on the trade-off between biopolitics and the individual’s autonomy. The study uses Michel Foucault’s understanding of discourse and his ideas about the construction of the subject and biopolitics. Judith Butler’s heterosexual matrix adds another dimension to the analysis. The practical implementation of the discourse analysis is inspired by Ulf Olsson’s dissertation and conducted on two official reports ordered by the Swedish Government and two documents used by medical professionals, published between 2007-2017. The study finds that intersexuals are understood as deviant and sick, and sex assignment is constructed as necessary and in the child’s best interest. The concluding discussion shows that “normalizing” interventions are a requirement to gain recognition as a human being and receiving Swedish citizenship, a sanction applied for threatening the heterosexual matrix.}},
  author       = {{Hallberg, Eleonora}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Blir det en flicka eller en pojke? - En diskursanalytisk undersökning av biopolitik och "normaliserande" medicinska ingrepp på barn med intersexvariationer}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}