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Impact Investments for the Social Economy: Reframing the impact investing phenomenon by evaluating impact investment strategies from a social ecological economics perspective

Mayr, Nicol LU (2022) EKHS35 20221
Department of Economic History
Abstract
Social economy organisations are attributed a major role in solving societal and environmental
problems and in implementing social innovations in Europe. These organisations are private
entities running economic activities whose main purpose is to provide goods and services to
their members or the community at large, with profits coming second. Nevertheless, these
organisations are not sufficiently supported, especially from the capital market side. Not all
impact investors, which in principle should be investors with the goal of creating social and
environmental benefit, are strategically aligned with the social economy entities. An identified
reason could be the structurally embedded relationship-to-profit of impact... (More)
Social economy organisations are attributed a major role in solving societal and environmental
problems and in implementing social innovations in Europe. These organisations are private
entities running economic activities whose main purpose is to provide goods and services to
their members or the community at large, with profits coming second. Nevertheless, these
organisations are not sufficiently supported, especially from the capital market side. Not all
impact investors, which in principle should be investors with the goal of creating social and
environmental benefit, are strategically aligned with the social economy entities. An identified
reason could be the structurally embedded relationship-to-profit of impact investors which
refers to their legal distinction in for-profit or not-for-profit. Consequently, the objective of this
research is to critically evaluate the strategic decisions of impact investors paying attention to
their relationship-to-profit and using indicators that assess their compatibility with social
economy entities. This is done to fulfil the aim of distinguishing impact investors according to
their supportiveness towards the social economy. A framework is developed that captures the
influence of the relationship-to-profit on the strategic decisions of impact investors. This
framework is then used as an instrument to test predictions from the theory implementing a case
study approach including four diverse impact investment organisations. The results from
qualitative coding and survey answers indicate that not-for-profit impact investors choose with
almost no exception the strategy that is aligned with the social economy across all dimensions.
On the other hand, for-profit investors compromise on the possible social benefit achieved by
mainly investing in for-profit entities and not being transparent about their profit utilisation
among other less socially beneficial choices. These findings stress the importance of bringing
in the relationship-to-profit as an important indicator when evaluating social and sustainability
impacts. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Mayr, Nicol LU
supervisor
organization
course
EKHS35 20221
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
Social economy, impact investing, relationship-to-profit, social ecological economics
language
English
id
9091830
date added to LUP
2022-06-28 10:14:07
date last changed
2022-06-28 10:14:07
@misc{9091830,
  abstract     = {{Social economy organisations are attributed a major role in solving societal and environmental 
problems and in implementing social innovations in Europe. These organisations are private 
entities running economic activities whose main purpose is to provide goods and services to 
their members or the community at large, with profits coming second. Nevertheless, these 
organisations are not sufficiently supported, especially from the capital market side. Not all 
impact investors, which in principle should be investors with the goal of creating social and 
environmental benefit, are strategically aligned with the social economy entities. An identified 
reason could be the structurally embedded relationship-to-profit of impact investors which
refers to their legal distinction in for-profit or not-for-profit. Consequently, the objective of this 
research is to critically evaluate the strategic decisions of impact investors paying attention to 
their relationship-to-profit and using indicators that assess their compatibility with social 
economy entities. This is done to fulfil the aim of distinguishing impact investors according to 
their supportiveness towards the social economy. A framework is developed that captures the 
influence of the relationship-to-profit on the strategic decisions of impact investors. This
framework is then used as an instrument to test predictions from the theory implementing a case 
study approach including four diverse impact investment organisations. The results from 
qualitative coding and survey answers indicate that not-for-profit impact investors choose with 
almost no exception the strategy that is aligned with the social economy across all dimensions. 
On the other hand, for-profit investors compromise on the possible social benefit achieved by 
mainly investing in for-profit entities and not being transparent about their profit utilisation
among other less socially beneficial choices. These findings stress the importance of bringing 
in the relationship-to-profit as an important indicator when evaluating social and sustainability
impacts.}},
  author       = {{Mayr, Nicol}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Impact Investments for the Social Economy: Reframing the impact investing phenomenon by evaluating impact investment strategies from a social ecological economics perspective}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}