Hälsa som drivkraft för ekonomisk tillväxt
(2023) NEKH02 20231Department of Economics
- Abstract
- The study examines the relationship between health and economic growth. The hypothesis states that good health positively impacts a country's economic growth, while
poor health has the reverse effect. In order to test this, a panel regression with fixed effects including the 38 OECD members is conducted over a time period from 2000-2019. Economic growth as a dependent variable is explained by eleven independent variables. The health variables are: health expenditure, mortality from lifestyle diseases, infant mortality rate, prevalence of overweight, alcohol consumption, tobacco usage and life expectancy at birth. Data for the health variables is collected from the World Bank's database Health Nutrition and Populations Statistics.
The... (More) - The study examines the relationship between health and economic growth. The hypothesis states that good health positively impacts a country's economic growth, while
poor health has the reverse effect. In order to test this, a panel regression with fixed effects including the 38 OECD members is conducted over a time period from 2000-2019. Economic growth as a dependent variable is explained by eleven independent variables. The health variables are: health expenditure, mortality from lifestyle diseases, infant mortality rate, prevalence of overweight, alcohol consumption, tobacco usage and life expectancy at birth. Data for the health variables is collected from the World Bank's database Health Nutrition and Populations Statistics.
The main conclusion from the study indicates a strong link between health and economic growth, with five out of seven health variables being significant. In line with the hypothesis, health expenditure and mortality from lifestyle diseases are negatively correlated with economic growth. On the other hand, prevalence of overweight and alcohol consumption have a positive correlation with economic growth. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/9126557
- author
- Karadak, Andrea LU and Harvey, Timoteo LU
- supervisor
- organization
- course
- NEKH02 20231
- year
- 2023
- type
- M2 - Bachelor Degree
- subject
- keywords
- Health, Public health, Economic growth, OECD members Hälsa, Folkhälsa, Ekonomisk tillväxt, OECD medlemmar
- language
- Swedish
- id
- 9126557
- date added to LUP
- 2024-01-22 15:44:20
- date last changed
- 2024-01-22 15:44:20
@misc{9126557, abstract = {{The study examines the relationship between health and economic growth. The hypothesis states that good health positively impacts a country's economic growth, while poor health has the reverse effect. In order to test this, a panel regression with fixed effects including the 38 OECD members is conducted over a time period from 2000-2019. Economic growth as a dependent variable is explained by eleven independent variables. The health variables are: health expenditure, mortality from lifestyle diseases, infant mortality rate, prevalence of overweight, alcohol consumption, tobacco usage and life expectancy at birth. Data for the health variables is collected from the World Bank's database Health Nutrition and Populations Statistics. The main conclusion from the study indicates a strong link between health and economic growth, with five out of seven health variables being significant. In line with the hypothesis, health expenditure and mortality from lifestyle diseases are negatively correlated with economic growth. On the other hand, prevalence of overweight and alcohol consumption have a positive correlation with economic growth.}}, author = {{Karadak, Andrea and Harvey, Timoteo}}, language = {{swe}}, note = {{Student Paper}}, title = {{Hälsa som drivkraft för ekonomisk tillväxt}}, year = {{2023}}, }