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The effect of mine closures on depopulation in the Principality of Asturias, Spain

Álvarez Argüelles, Cristina LU (2023) EKHS42 20231
Department of Economic History
Abstract (Swedish)
The paper examines the impact of the mining sector's closure on population decline patterns in the Principality of Asturias, Spain. It utilizes two distinct databases of own construction that provide disaggregated data on the region's 78 councils. The first database encompasses demographic information spanning from 1900 to the present day, while the second database contains socioeconomic data from 2001 onwards. Initially, a descriptive analysis is conducted to provide historical context to the evolution of demographic trends. Subsequently, an econometric analysis investigates the correlation between demographic and socioeconomic variables, as well as the relationship between each council and mining. Finally, synthetic control methods are... (More)
The paper examines the impact of the mining sector's closure on population decline patterns in the Principality of Asturias, Spain. It utilizes two distinct databases of own construction that provide disaggregated data on the region's 78 councils. The first database encompasses demographic information spanning from 1900 to the present day, while the second database contains socioeconomic data from 2001 onwards. Initially, a descriptive analysis is conducted to provide historical context to the evolution of demographic trends. Subsequently, an econometric analysis investigates the correlation between demographic and socioeconomic variables, as well as the relationship between each council and mining. Finally, synthetic control methods are applied to estimate the effects of mine closures on the selected councils. The findings indicate a negative impact of mine closures on the councils heavily reliant on the mining sector. While population decline trends were evident prior to mine closures, the combination of this shock and the absence of viable alternatives aggravated the situation significantly. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Álvarez Argüelles, Cristina LU
supervisor
organization
course
EKHS42 20231
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
language
English
id
9128758
date added to LUP
2023-08-30 08:07:50
date last changed
2023-08-30 08:07:50
@misc{9128758,
  abstract     = {{The paper examines the impact of the mining sector's closure on population decline patterns in the Principality of Asturias, Spain. It utilizes two distinct databases of own construction that provide disaggregated data on the region's 78 councils. The first database encompasses demographic information spanning from 1900 to the present day, while the second database contains socioeconomic data from 2001 onwards. Initially, a descriptive analysis is conducted to provide historical context to the evolution of demographic trends. Subsequently, an econometric analysis investigates the correlation between demographic and socioeconomic variables, as well as the relationship between each council and mining. Finally, synthetic control methods are applied to estimate the effects of mine closures on the selected councils. The findings indicate a negative impact of mine closures on the councils heavily reliant on the mining sector. While population decline trends were evident prior to mine closures, the combination of this shock and the absence of viable alternatives aggravated the situation significantly.}},
  author       = {{Álvarez Argüelles, Cristina}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{The effect of mine closures on depopulation in the Principality of Asturias, Spain}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}