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Practical Trials of Fiber Optical Gyroscope Based Inertial Navigation System

Djärf, Tim (2023)
Department of Automatic Control
Abstract
There exists a need for inertial navigation systems within a multitude of applications, such as drones, unmanned vehicles, and guidance systems. Saab produces gyroscopes for stabilization purposes, but the gyroscopes could also be used as part of an inertial navigation system. This thesis investigate the viability of using the hardware and software that Saab already uses, with the addition of accelerometers which is sourced from Safran sensing technologies; as components in a inertial navigation system.
A prototype inertial navigation system has been built, and a navigation algorithm has been implemented. The prototype has been calibrated on both sensor and system level. The sensors have been verified to lie well within the manufacturers... (More)
There exists a need for inertial navigation systems within a multitude of applications, such as drones, unmanned vehicles, and guidance systems. Saab produces gyroscopes for stabilization purposes, but the gyroscopes could also be used as part of an inertial navigation system. This thesis investigate the viability of using the hardware and software that Saab already uses, with the addition of accelerometers which is sourced from Safran sensing technologies; as components in a inertial navigation system.
A prototype inertial navigation system has been built, and a navigation algorithm has been implemented. The prototype has been calibrated on both sensor and system level. The sensors have been verified to lie well within the manufacturers specifications.
It is possible to use the current hardware used by Saab for navigation purposes, as verified by measuring timing and computational load of the prototype system. However, there still exist a numerical error for the velocity and position calculation which requires additional development. Development and testing of the navigation unit will have to be continued outside the scope of this master’s thesis to determine how viable the system could be as a product used in actual applications. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Djärf, Tim
supervisor
organization
year
type
H3 - Professional qualifications (4 Years - )
subject
report number
TFRT-6196
other publication id
0280-5316
language
English
id
9131080
date added to LUP
2023-08-18 15:02:38
date last changed
2023-08-18 15:02:38
@misc{9131080,
  abstract     = {{There exists a need for inertial navigation systems within a multitude of applications, such as drones, unmanned vehicles, and guidance systems. Saab produces gyroscopes for stabilization purposes, but the gyroscopes could also be used as part of an inertial navigation system. This thesis investigate the viability of using the hardware and software that Saab already uses, with the addition of accelerometers which is sourced from Safran sensing technologies; as components in a inertial navigation system.
 A prototype inertial navigation system has been built, and a navigation algorithm has been implemented. The prototype has been calibrated on both sensor and system level. The sensors have been verified to lie well within the manufacturers specifications.
 It is possible to use the current hardware used by Saab for navigation purposes, as verified by measuring timing and computational load of the prototype system. However, there still exist a numerical error for the velocity and position calculation which requires additional development. Development and testing of the navigation unit will have to be continued outside the scope of this master’s thesis to determine how viable the system could be as a product used in actual applications.}},
  author       = {{Djärf, Tim}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Practical Trials of Fiber Optical Gyroscope Based Inertial Navigation System}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}