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The urbanization of small towns, Germany

Pietschmann, Charlotte LU (2024) ASBM01 20241
Department of Architecture and Built Environment
Abstract
Germany‘s small towns are facing major challenges and at the same time offer great potential for relieving pressure on German cities. 24 million people currently live in the approximately 2,100 small towns, which is around 29% of the total population.

The research shows that, on the one hand, small towns are struggling with demographic change and out-migration, especially of young people. On the other hand, they are attractive to many young families who want to fulfill their dream of owning their own home, usually in the form of single-family houses. At the same time, vacancies are a major problem, and so are the increasing distances to amenities. These trends increase dependence on cars, encourage commuter traffic and lead to... (More)
Germany‘s small towns are facing major challenges and at the same time offer great potential for relieving pressure on German cities. 24 million people currently live in the approximately 2,100 small towns, which is around 29% of the total population.

The research shows that, on the one hand, small towns are struggling with demographic change and out-migration, especially of young people. On the other hand, they are attractive to many young families who want to fulfill their dream of owning their own home, usually in the form of single-family houses. At the same time, vacancies are a major problem, and so are the increasing distances to amenities. These trends increase dependence on cars, encourage commuter traffic and lead to unattractive streetscapes.

The focus of this work is on how small towns can develop from purely residential areas into places worth living in. The aim is to integrate these towns well into their surroundings without having to rely on car traffic, to ensure that the population is provided for and to promote social interaction through public spaces. Another focus of the work is the transformation of single-family housing areas and the associated open spaces.

For my designs, I concentrated on the district of Westerenger, which belongs to the town of Enger. The designs show a redesign of the street spaces towards car-reduced, bicycle- and pedestrian-friendly connections. Additional living space will also be created through the conversion of single-family homes and densification with new forms of housing. In addition, the activation of vacant buildings and areas as well as the creation of new uses that contribute to securing the supply of the district and enable shorter distances will be addressed. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Pietschmann, Charlotte LU
supervisor
organization
course
ASBM01 20241
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
Sustainable Urban Design, Small towns, Urbanization
language
English
id
9177979
date added to LUP
2024-11-19 08:56:49
date last changed
2024-11-19 08:56:49
@misc{9177979,
  abstract     = {{Germany‘s small towns are facing major challenges and at the same time offer great potential for relieving pressure on German cities. 24 million people currently live in the approximately 2,100 small towns, which is around 29% of the total population.

The research shows that, on the one hand, small towns are struggling with demographic change and out-migration, especially of young people. On the other hand, they are attractive to many young families who want to fulfill their dream of owning their own home, usually in the form of single-family houses. At the same time, vacancies are a major problem, and so are the increasing distances to amenities. These trends increase dependence on cars, encourage commuter traffic and lead to unattractive streetscapes.

The focus of this work is on how small towns can develop from purely residential areas into places worth living in. The aim is to integrate these towns well into their surroundings without having to rely on car traffic, to ensure that the population is provided for and to promote social interaction through public spaces. Another focus of the work is the transformation of single-family housing areas and the associated open spaces.

For my designs, I concentrated on the district of Westerenger, which belongs to the town of Enger. The designs show a redesign of the street spaces towards car-reduced, bicycle- and pedestrian-friendly connections. Additional living space will also be created through the conversion of single-family homes and densification with new forms of housing. In addition, the activation of vacant buildings and areas as well as the creation of new uses that contribute to securing the supply of the district and enable shorter distances will be addressed.}},
  author       = {{Pietschmann, Charlotte}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{The urbanization of small towns, Germany}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}