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En kritisk diskursanalys av svenska mediers konstruktioner av kvinnliga förövare

Kardirsson, Maja LU and Alhamd, Rawan LU (2025) SOPB63 20242
School of Social Work
Abstract
The study examined how female perpetrators are constructed in Swedish media, focusing on articles published in national newspapers. The study analysed 18 articles from four major Swedish newspapers, Svenska Dagbladet, Dagens Nyheter, Aftonbladet, and Expressen, published within the last ten years. Using Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis, informed by feminist criminology, the study identified and analysed two key discourses: a tendency to create constructions of causes of women’s criminality and constructions of female perpetrators. The study concludes that Swedish media representations of female perpetrators often reinforce traditional gender discourses, focusing on individual explanations rather than societal and structural... (More)
The study examined how female perpetrators are constructed in Swedish media, focusing on articles published in national newspapers. The study analysed 18 articles from four major Swedish newspapers, Svenska Dagbladet, Dagens Nyheter, Aftonbladet, and Expressen, published within the last ten years. Using Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis, informed by feminist criminology, the study identified and analysed two key discourses: a tendency to create constructions of causes of women’s criminality and constructions of female perpetrators. The study concludes that Swedish media representations of female perpetrators often reinforce traditional gender discourses, focusing on individual explanations rather than societal and structural factors. This can hinder a nuanced understanding of women’s involvement in crime. The study also found a tendency to explain female criminality within a normative framework, often relying on explanations rooted in mental illness, victimhood, or problematic relationships. The analysis showed how the media often quotes experts who reinforce these explanations, reflecting a broader societal tendency to downplay or explain away women’s violence, as noted by feminist criminologists. The study highlights the importance of being critical of media portrayals of female perpetrators and being aware of how linguistic choices can influence our understanding of gender and crime. (Less)
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author
Kardirsson, Maja LU and Alhamd, Rawan LU
supervisor
organization
course
SOPB63 20242
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
female perpetrators, gender, media, critical discourse analysis, feminist criminology
language
Swedish
id
9180650
date added to LUP
2025-01-17 16:53:37
date last changed
2025-01-17 16:53:37
@misc{9180650,
  abstract     = {{The study examined how female perpetrators are constructed in Swedish media, focusing on articles published in national newspapers. The study analysed 18 articles from four major Swedish newspapers, Svenska Dagbladet, Dagens Nyheter, Aftonbladet, and Expressen, published within the last ten years. Using Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis, informed by feminist criminology, the study identified and analysed two key discourses: a tendency to create constructions of causes of women’s criminality and constructions of female perpetrators. The study concludes that Swedish media representations of female perpetrators often reinforce traditional gender discourses, focusing on individual explanations rather than societal and structural factors. This can hinder a nuanced understanding of women’s involvement in crime. The study also found a tendency to explain female criminality within a normative framework, often relying on explanations rooted in mental illness, victimhood, or problematic relationships. The analysis showed how the media often quotes experts who reinforce these explanations, reflecting a broader societal tendency to downplay or explain away women’s violence, as noted by feminist criminologists. The study highlights the importance of being critical of media portrayals of female perpetrators and being aware of how linguistic choices can influence our understanding of gender and crime.}},
  author       = {{Kardirsson, Maja and Alhamd, Rawan}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{En kritisk diskursanalys av svenska mediers konstruktioner av kvinnliga förövare}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}