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Främjande och hämmande faktorer hos ammande mödrar - En litteraturstudie.

Lundbäck, Johanna LU and Blad, Jessica LU (2025) SBUM22 20242
Department of Health Sciences
Abstract (Swedish)
Bakgrund: Världshälsoorganisationen (WHO) rekommenderar att barnet helammas under de första sex månaderna. Trots amningens hälsofördelar för både moder och barn har det visat sig att rekommendationerna är svåra att uppnå globalt. Modern upplever psykologiska, fysiologiska och sociala svårigheter med amning.
Syfte: Syftet var att belysa mödrars upplevelser av främjande respektive hämmande faktorer för amning.
Metod: En systematisk litteraturstudie baserat på 12 artiklar, genomfördes och analyserades enligt SBU:s sammanställning av vetenskapliga artiklar.
Resultat: Studiens resultat presenteras i fyra övergripande teman; Källor tillkunskap kring amning; Stödets värde under amningsresan; Moderns inställning till amning och Den fysiska... (More)
Bakgrund: Världshälsoorganisationen (WHO) rekommenderar att barnet helammas under de första sex månaderna. Trots amningens hälsofördelar för både moder och barn har det visat sig att rekommendationerna är svåra att uppnå globalt. Modern upplever psykologiska, fysiologiska och sociala svårigheter med amning.
Syfte: Syftet var att belysa mödrars upplevelser av främjande respektive hämmande faktorer för amning.
Metod: En systematisk litteraturstudie baserat på 12 artiklar, genomfördes och analyserades enligt SBU:s sammanställning av vetenskapliga artiklar.
Resultat: Studiens resultat presenteras i fyra övergripande teman; Källor tillkunskap kring amning; Stödets värde under amningsresan; Moderns inställning till amning och Den fysiska amningsupplevelsen.
Slutsats: Mödrarna uttryckte att det fanns olika faktorer som var främjande och hämmande vid initiering och upprätthållande av amning. Mödrarna upplevde att utbildning från vårdpersonal var avgörande vid initiering av amning. Vidare ansåg mödrarna att stöd från vårdpersonal, partner och andra närstående var av stor betydelse för upprätthållandet av amning. Moderns förväntningar, inställning och beslutsamhet till att amma var faktorer som påverkade hennes amningsresa. Mödrarna upplevde att synen på offentlig amning och bristande stöd på arbetsplatsen vid återgång till arbetet var faktorer som hämmade upprätthållandet av amning. (Less)
Abstract
Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months. Despite the health benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and child, it has been shown that these recommendations are difficult to achieve globally. Mothers face psychological, physiological, and social difficulties with breastfeeding.
Aim: The aim of this study was to highlight mothers' experiences of promoting and inhibiting factors for breastfeeding.
Method: A systematic literature review based on 12 articles was conducted and analyzedaccording to SBU's compilation of scientific articles.
Results: The results of the study are presented in four main themes: Sources of knowledge about breastfeeding; The value of support... (More)
Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months. Despite the health benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and child, it has been shown that these recommendations are difficult to achieve globally. Mothers face psychological, physiological, and social difficulties with breastfeeding.
Aim: The aim of this study was to highlight mothers' experiences of promoting and inhibiting factors for breastfeeding.
Method: A systematic literature review based on 12 articles was conducted and analyzedaccording to SBU's compilation of scientific articles.
Results: The results of the study are presented in four main themes: Sources of knowledge about breastfeeding; The value of support during the breastfeeding journey; The mother's attitude toward breastfeeding; and The physical breastfeeding experience.
Conclusion: The mothers expressed that there were various factors that promote and inhibit the initiation and maintenance of breastfeeding. They felt that education from healthcare professionals was crucial for initiating breastfeeding. Furthermore, mothers believed that support from healthcare professionals, partners, and other loved ones was of great importance for maintaining breastfeeding. The mother's expectations, attitude, and determination to
breastfeed were factors that influenced her breastfeeding journey. Mothers experience that the public perception of breastfeeding and the lack of support in the workplace upon returning to work were factors that inhibited the maintenance of breastfeeding. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Lundbäck, Johanna LU and Blad, Jessica LU
supervisor
organization
course
SBUM22 20242
year
type
H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
subject
keywords
Amning, Mödrars upplevelser, Erfarenheter, Systematiskt litteraturstudie
language
Swedish
id
9181987
date added to LUP
2025-02-12 10:51:51
date last changed
2025-02-12 10:51:51
@misc{9181987,
  abstract     = {{Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months. Despite the health benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and child, it has been shown that these recommendations are difficult to achieve globally. Mothers face psychological, physiological, and social difficulties with breastfeeding.
Aim: The aim of this study was to highlight mothers' experiences of promoting and inhibiting factors for breastfeeding.
Method: A systematic literature review based on 12 articles was conducted and analyzedaccording to SBU's compilation of scientific articles.
Results: The results of the study are presented in four main themes: Sources of knowledge about breastfeeding; The value of support during the breastfeeding journey; The mother's attitude toward breastfeeding; and The physical breastfeeding experience.
Conclusion: The mothers expressed that there were various factors that promote and inhibit the initiation and maintenance of breastfeeding. They felt that education from healthcare professionals was crucial for initiating breastfeeding. Furthermore, mothers believed that support from healthcare professionals, partners, and other loved ones was of great importance for maintaining breastfeeding. The mother's expectations, attitude, and determination to 
breastfeed were factors that influenced her breastfeeding journey. Mothers experience that the public perception of breastfeeding and the lack of support in the workplace upon returning to work were factors that inhibited the maintenance of breastfeeding.}},
  author       = {{Lundbäck, Johanna and Blad, Jessica}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Främjande och hämmande faktorer hos ammande mödrar - En litteraturstudie.}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}