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Shaping Unity - National Identity Construction and Rewriting of the Past in Rwanda

Berglund, Anna (2007)
Department of Political Science
Abstract
In the aftermath of the genocide the Rwandan government is facing the difficult task of uniting Hutus and Tutsis that for generations has been hostile to each other. In this strive references to Hutu, Tutsi and Twa have been replaced by Rwandans in the public discourse, and the government has rewrited history in a way suitable for

its goal. This study aims at analysing this rewriting of history, look into how it is implemented in the Rwandan society, and how this is reshaping the national identity, mainly by using theories of narrative identity construction. The results show that the government is underlining what unites people - the pre-colonial period, and eclipse the part that seperated them - post-colonial period. The pre-colonial... (More)
In the aftermath of the genocide the Rwandan government is facing the difficult task of uniting Hutus and Tutsis that for generations has been hostile to each other. In this strive references to Hutu, Tutsi and Twa have been replaced by Rwandans in the public discourse, and the government has rewrited history in a way suitable for

its goal. This study aims at analysing this rewriting of history, look into how it is implemented in the Rwandan society, and how this is reshaping the national identity, mainly by using theories of narrative identity construction. The results show that the government is underlining what unites people - the pre-colonial period, and eclipse the part that seperated them - post-colonial period. The pre-colonial untiy is recalled through national symbols, traditional culture, media and public events. This is creating collective memroy and constitues the base for a Rwandan national identity. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Berglund, Anna
supervisor
organization
year
type
L2 - 2nd term paper (old degree order)
subject
keywords
National Identity, Rwanda, Narrative Theory, Political and administrative sciences, Statsvetenskap, förvaltningskunskap
language
English
id
1323443
date added to LUP
2007-09-05 00:00:00
date last changed
2007-09-05 00:00:00
@misc{1323443,
  abstract     = {{In the aftermath of the genocide the Rwandan government is facing the difficult task of uniting Hutus and Tutsis that for generations has been hostile to each other. In this strive references to Hutu, Tutsi and Twa have been replaced by Rwandans in the public discourse, and the government has rewrited history in a way suitable for

its goal. This study aims at analysing this rewriting of history, look into how it is implemented in the Rwandan society, and how this is reshaping the national identity, mainly by using theories of narrative identity construction. The results show that the government is underlining what unites people - the pre-colonial period, and eclipse the part that seperated them - post-colonial period. The pre-colonial untiy is recalled through national symbols, traditional culture, media and public events. This is creating collective memroy and constitues the base for a Rwandan national identity.}},
  author       = {{Berglund, Anna}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Shaping Unity - National Identity Construction and Rewriting of the Past in Rwanda}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}