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A character-recognition system for Hangeul

Sageryd, Johan LU (2009) SPRM01 20081
Language Technology Program
Abstract
This work presents a rule-based character-recognition system for the Korean script, Hangeul. An input raster image representing one Korean character (Hangeul syllable) is thinned down to a skeleton, and the individual lines extracted. The lines, along with information on how they are interconnected, are translated into a set of hierarchical graphs, which can be easily traversed and compared with a set of reference structures represented in the same way. Hangeul consists of consonant and vowel graphemes, which are combined into blocks representing syllables. Each reference structure describes one possible variant of such a grapheme. The reference structures that best match the structures found in the input are combined to form a full... (More)
This work presents a rule-based character-recognition system for the Korean script, Hangeul. An input raster image representing one Korean character (Hangeul syllable) is thinned down to a skeleton, and the individual lines extracted. The lines, along with information on how they are interconnected, are translated into a set of hierarchical graphs, which can be easily traversed and compared with a set of reference structures represented in the same way. Hangeul consists of consonant and vowel graphemes, which are combined into blocks representing syllables. Each reference structure describes one possible variant of such a grapheme. The reference structures that best match the structures found in the input are combined to form a full Hangeul syllable. Testing all of the 11 172 possible characters, each rendered as a 200-pixel-squared raster image using the gothic font AppleGothic Regular, had a recognition accuracy of 80.6 percent. No separation logic exists to be able to handle characters whose graphemes are overlapping or conjoined; with such characters removed from the set, thereby reducing the total number of characters to 9 352, an accuracy of 96.3 percent was reached. Hand-written characters were also recognised, to a certain degree. The work shows that it is possible to create a workable character-recognition system with reasonably simple means. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Sageryd, Johan LU
supervisor
organization
course
SPRM01 20081
year
type
H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
subject
keywords
graph matching, graph thinning, Hangeul, Korean, character recognition
language
English
id
1492719
date added to LUP
2009-10-20 10:28:29
date last changed
2009-10-20 10:28:29
@misc{1492719,
  abstract     = {{This work presents a rule-based character-recognition system for the Korean script, Hangeul. An input raster image representing one Korean character (Hangeul syllable) is thinned down to a skeleton, and the individual lines extracted. The lines, along with information on how they are interconnected, are translated into a set of hierarchical graphs, which can be easily traversed and compared with a set of reference structures represented in the same way. Hangeul consists of consonant and vowel graphemes, which are combined into blocks representing syllables. Each reference structure describes one possible variant of such a grapheme. The reference structures that best match the structures found in the input are combined to form a full Hangeul syllable. Testing all of the 11 172 possible characters, each rendered as a 200-pixel-squared raster image using the gothic font AppleGothic Regular, had a recognition accuracy of 80.6 percent. No separation logic exists to be able to handle characters whose graphemes are overlapping or conjoined; with such characters removed from the set, thereby reducing the total number of characters to 9 352, an accuracy of 96.3 percent was reached. Hand-written characters were also recognised, to a certain degree. The work shows that it is possible to create a workable character-recognition system with reasonably simple means.}},
  author       = {{Sageryd, Johan}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{A character-recognition system for Hangeul}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}