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Ethnicity and ethnic identity: comparison of labour market outcomes of immigrants in selected European countries in 2010

Wang, Zhicui LU (2012) EKHR52 20121
Department of Economic History
Abstract
The integration of immigrants affects social stability in host countries, which becomes a potential and heat issue discussed by all walks of life. How well the immigrants integrate into the society largely relates to their economic status in host countries. This paper aims to study the relationship among ethnicity, ethnic identity and the outcomes of immigrants in labour market in thirteen selected European countries as well as relevant immigrants’ characteristics. Using data from the European Social Survey in 2010, it is found that immigrants receive penalty in labour market, especially when they have strong ethnic identity. When comparing different country groups, African and South American immigrants receive more penalties than other... (More)
The integration of immigrants affects social stability in host countries, which becomes a potential and heat issue discussed by all walks of life. How well the immigrants integrate into the society largely relates to their economic status in host countries. This paper aims to study the relationship among ethnicity, ethnic identity and the outcomes of immigrants in labour market in thirteen selected European countries as well as relevant immigrants’ characteristics. Using data from the European Social Survey in 2010, it is found that immigrants receive penalty in labour market, especially when they have strong ethnic identity. When comparing different country groups, African and South American immigrants receive more penalties than other ethnic origin in colonial countries. First generation especially with strong ethnic identity in newly immigration countries has more disadvantages. Self-identification and language count the reasons. Second generation with strong ethnic identity gets more penalties in classical countries. A strong attachment to religion, traditions and customs and social interaction do not seem to play a significant role. Gender does not appear to be significant negative in all cases. Moreover, in classical countries, it is tested that penalties received by immigrants will generate negative emotions which in turn impose more negative results in labour market. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Wang, Zhicui LU
supervisor
organization
course
EKHR52 20121
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
ethnicity, ethnic identity, immigrants, labour market, European countries
language
English
id
3044205
date added to LUP
2012-09-10 15:38:41
date last changed
2012-09-10 15:38:41
@misc{3044205,
  abstract     = {{The integration of immigrants affects social stability in host countries, which becomes a potential and heat issue discussed by all walks of life. How well the immigrants integrate into the society largely relates to their economic status in host countries. This paper aims to study the relationship among ethnicity, ethnic identity and the outcomes of immigrants in labour market in thirteen selected European countries as well as relevant immigrants’ characteristics. Using data from the European Social Survey in 2010, it is found that immigrants receive penalty in labour market, especially when they have strong ethnic identity. When comparing different country groups, African and South American immigrants receive more penalties than other ethnic origin in colonial countries. First generation especially with strong ethnic identity in newly immigration countries has more disadvantages. Self-identification and language count the reasons. Second generation with strong ethnic identity gets more penalties in classical countries. A strong attachment to religion, traditions and customs and social interaction do not seem to play a significant role. Gender does not appear to be significant negative in all cases. Moreover, in classical countries, it is tested that penalties received by immigrants will generate negative emotions which in turn impose more negative results in labour market.}},
  author       = {{Wang, Zhicui}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Ethnicity and ethnic identity: comparison of labour market outcomes of immigrants in selected European countries in 2010}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}