Certifiering av hållbara turismdestinationer -Verktyg för ett Nordiskt certifieringssystem
(2012) MVEK02 20122Studies in Environmental Science
- Abstract
- The tourism industry is growing each year and according to the United Nation World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) there will be one billion international trips during 2012. A sustainable tourism destination is a place that focus on all the different levels, a collaboration for sustainability include all stakeholders. Sustainability is shown through three aspects: socio/ cultural, economic and environmental.
The Nordic Council of Ministers stated in 2001: ”Nordic countries should have implemented a common branding initiative by 2004, which focuses on the sustainability tourism in the Nordic countries as a destination along with its distinctive characteristics”. This thesis is addressing different principles, criteria and certification... (More) - The tourism industry is growing each year and according to the United Nation World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) there will be one billion international trips during 2012. A sustainable tourism destination is a place that focus on all the different levels, a collaboration for sustainability include all stakeholders. Sustainability is shown through three aspects: socio/ cultural, economic and environmental.
The Nordic Council of Ministers stated in 2001: ”Nordic countries should have implemented a common branding initiative by 2004, which focuses on the sustainability tourism in the Nordic countries as a destination along with its distinctive characteristics”. This thesis is addressing different principles, criteria and certification systems regarding sustainable tourism destinations. The aim is to discuss pros and cons for a Nordic certification scheme.
Certification systems are often used in eco-labeling, but not as explored when it comes to sustainable destinations. Criteria and indicators addressed in this research, possibly to be used when creating a certification system, are established by i.a. UNWTO, The Global Sustainable Tourism Council and the Tourism Sustainability Group. Certification schemes regarding tourism destinations studied are: Earth Check (Global), Sustainable Tourism Eco-Certification Program (Global), Destination 21 (Danish), and Bærekraftig reiseliv (Norwegian).
This study shows that the Nordic countries already have a common ground regarding sustainable tourism. Based on similar culture, nature assets and an already existing cooperation between the countries in the Swan eco-labeling scheme, a mutual certification system for sustainable tourism destination can be very successful. One alternative can be to prepare for a joint system while waiting for results of the Norwegian certification program; if successful the collaboration may use the same model. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/3411909
- author
- Persson, Evelina LU
- supervisor
- organization
- course
- MVEK02 20122
- year
- 2012
- type
- M2 - Bachelor Degree
- subject
- keywords
- Sustainable tourism destinations, Hållbara turismdestinationer
- language
- Swedish
- id
- 3411909
- date added to LUP
- 2013-01-31 08:37:51
- date last changed
- 2013-01-31 08:37:51
@misc{3411909, abstract = {{The tourism industry is growing each year and according to the United Nation World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) there will be one billion international trips during 2012. A sustainable tourism destination is a place that focus on all the different levels, a collaboration for sustainability include all stakeholders. Sustainability is shown through three aspects: socio/ cultural, economic and environmental. The Nordic Council of Ministers stated in 2001: ”Nordic countries should have implemented a common branding initiative by 2004, which focuses on the sustainability tourism in the Nordic countries as a destination along with its distinctive characteristics”. This thesis is addressing different principles, criteria and certification systems regarding sustainable tourism destinations. The aim is to discuss pros and cons for a Nordic certification scheme. Certification systems are often used in eco-labeling, but not as explored when it comes to sustainable destinations. Criteria and indicators addressed in this research, possibly to be used when creating a certification system, are established by i.a. UNWTO, The Global Sustainable Tourism Council and the Tourism Sustainability Group. Certification schemes regarding tourism destinations studied are: Earth Check (Global), Sustainable Tourism Eco-Certification Program (Global), Destination 21 (Danish), and Bærekraftig reiseliv (Norwegian). This study shows that the Nordic countries already have a common ground regarding sustainable tourism. Based on similar culture, nature assets and an already existing cooperation between the countries in the Swan eco-labeling scheme, a mutual certification system for sustainable tourism destination can be very successful. One alternative can be to prepare for a joint system while waiting for results of the Norwegian certification program; if successful the collaboration may use the same model.}}, author = {{Persson, Evelina}}, language = {{swe}}, note = {{Student Paper}}, title = {{Certifiering av hållbara turismdestinationer -Verktyg för ett Nordiskt certifieringssystem}}, year = {{2012}}, }