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Compassionfokuserad psykoterapi- en studie av en manualbaserad gruppterapis effekt på grad av självmedkänsla hos en klinisk population

Kämpe, Cecilia LU and Rosendahl Santillo, Alexandra LU (2015) PPTN76 20151
Department of Psychology
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine how the outcome of self-compassion changed in a trans-diagnostic population who underwent Compassion-Focused Therapy treatment (CFT) in a group-setting. The core skill training in CFT is Compassionate Mind Training (CMT) 43 patients, mean age 40 years old, and std 11,4 divided into 7 groups were included, with 12-14 sessions each, age range 18-70 years received treatment according to CFT. The design was non-controlled and non randomised. Primary outcome was change in the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), while secondary outcomes were the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2), Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire... (More)
The purpose of this study was to examine how the outcome of self-compassion changed in a trans-diagnostic population who underwent Compassion-Focused Therapy treatment (CFT) in a group-setting. The core skill training in CFT is Compassionate Mind Training (CMT) 43 patients, mean age 40 years old, and std 11,4 divided into 7 groups were included, with 12-14 sessions each, age range 18-70 years received treatment according to CFT. The design was non-controlled and non randomised. Primary outcome was change in the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), while secondary outcomes were the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2), Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), from baseline. Patients showed a substantial and statistically significant increase (effect-size d = 1,02) on the SCS. In addition, strong effect was seen on the AAQ-2, while regarding PHQ-9 and functional level moderate effect sizes were seen. The results of anxiety were significant with small effect-size. The study confirms the hypothesis that treatment with CFT gives significant results with great effect-size on self-reported self-compassion. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Compassion-Fokuserad Terapi (CFT) är en psykoterapiform inom KBT-panoramat som innehåller särskilda övningar som förväntas öka patienters självmedkänsla samtidigt som symtom som ångest och depressivitet minskar. Syftet med studien var att undersöka hur utfallsmåttet självmedkänsla förändrades i en transdiagnostisk patientgrupp som genomgick Compassionfokuserad psykoterapi i gruppformat, Compassionate Mind Training, CMT. 43 patienter i åldersspannet 18-70, medelvärde 40 år samt std 11,4 fördelade på 7 grupper inkluderades, med 12-14 behandlingstillfällen vardera. Studien var icke-randomiserad och icke kontrollerad. Förändringarna analyserades från behandlingsstart till avslut med instrumenten Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), Acceptance and... (More)
Compassion-Fokuserad Terapi (CFT) är en psykoterapiform inom KBT-panoramat som innehåller särskilda övningar som förväntas öka patienters självmedkänsla samtidigt som symtom som ångest och depressivitet minskar. Syftet med studien var att undersöka hur utfallsmåttet självmedkänsla förändrades i en transdiagnostisk patientgrupp som genomgick Compassionfokuserad psykoterapi i gruppformat, Compassionate Mind Training, CMT. 43 patienter i åldersspannet 18-70, medelvärde 40 år samt std 11,4 fördelade på 7 grupper inkluderades, med 12-14 behandlingstillfällen vardera. Studien var icke-randomiserad och icke kontrollerad. Förändringarna analyserades från behandlingsstart till avslut med instrumenten Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2), Work and social Adjustment Scale (WSAS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) samt Patient Health Questionaire (PHQ-9), där förändring i SCS var det primära utfallsmåttet. Patienterna uppvisade ökad och statistiskt signifikant självmedkänsla mätt med SCS efter behandling, med en stor effektstorlek (d = 1.02) Resultat på AAQ-2 var signifikant med stor effektstorlek. Resultaten depression (PHQ-9) samt funktionsnivå (WSAS) var signifikanta och effektstorlek måttlig. Resultaten på ångest var signifikanta med liten effektstorlek. Studien bekräftade hypotesen om att behandling med CMT ger signifikanta resultat med stor effekt på självrapporterad självmedkänsla. Behandlingen gav även signifikanta resultat på ångest och depression, funktionsnivå och psykologisk flexibilitet. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Kämpe, Cecilia LU and Rosendahl Santillo, Alexandra LU
supervisor
organization
course
PPTN76 20151
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
shame, self-compassion, compassion focused therapy, transdiagnostisk, skam, mindfulness, självmedkänsla, compassion, trans-diagnostic
language
Swedish
id
5432477
date added to LUP
2015-06-01 14:15:19
date last changed
2015-06-01 14:15:19
@misc{5432477,
  abstract     = {{The purpose of this study was to examine how the outcome of self-compassion changed in a trans-diagnostic population who underwent Compassion-Focused Therapy treatment (CFT) in a group-setting. The core skill training in CFT is Compassionate Mind Training (CMT) 43 patients, mean age 40 years old, and std 11,4 divided into 7 groups were included, with 12-14 sessions each, age range 18-70 years received treatment according to CFT. The design was non-controlled and non randomised. Primary outcome was change in the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), while secondary outcomes were the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2), Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), from baseline. Patients showed a substantial and statistically significant increase (effect-size d = 1,02) on the SCS. In addition, strong effect was seen on the AAQ-2, while regarding PHQ-9 and functional level moderate effect sizes were seen. The results of anxiety were significant with small effect-size. The study confirms the hypothesis that treatment with CFT gives significant results with great effect-size on self-reported self-compassion.}},
  author       = {{Kämpe, Cecilia and Rosendahl Santillo, Alexandra}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Compassionfokuserad psykoterapi- en studie av en manualbaserad gruppterapis effekt på grad av självmedkänsla hos en klinisk population}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}