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The effect of international tax competition on the relative performance of multinational enterprises and domestic firms

Compagner, Sietse LU (2018) EKHS42 20181
Department of Economic History
Abstract
This study aims to identify and quantify the impact of international tax competition on the competition between multinational enterprises and domestic firms in several European countries. To this end, this study identifies a competitive advantage that multinationals hold over domestic firms. A competitive advantage that is obtained by multinationals because these enterprises are able to use international tax competition to lower their overall tax burden, something firms that operate exclusively domestically are not able to do. A simple linear regression finds a negative and statistically significant relation between the performance of multinationals and domestic firms, indicating that domestic firms are indeed at a structural disadvantage... (More)
This study aims to identify and quantify the impact of international tax competition on the competition between multinational enterprises and domestic firms in several European countries. To this end, this study identifies a competitive advantage that multinationals hold over domestic firms. A competitive advantage that is obtained by multinationals because these enterprises are able to use international tax competition to lower their overall tax burden, something firms that operate exclusively domestically are not able to do. A simple linear regression finds a negative and statistically significant relation between the performance of multinationals and domestic firms, indicating that domestic firms are indeed at a structural disadvantage in their competition with multinationals. However, a lack of detailed firm level data means that the identified negative relation between the two types of firms cannot be exclusively attributed to the effect of international tax competition. This study therefore provides no conclusive evidence for the negative impact of international tax competition on competition between multinationals and domestic firms, but should be seen as an introductory research into this relation. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Compagner, Sietse LU
supervisor
organization
course
EKHS42 20181
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
tax avoidance, competition, tax havens
language
English
id
8949518
date added to LUP
2018-08-20 14:44:43
date last changed
2018-08-20 14:44:43
@misc{8949518,
  abstract     = {{This study aims to identify and quantify the impact of international tax competition on the competition between multinational enterprises and domestic firms in several European countries. To this end, this study identifies a competitive advantage that multinationals hold over domestic firms. A competitive advantage that is obtained by multinationals because these enterprises are able to use international tax competition to lower their overall tax burden, something firms that operate exclusively domestically are not able to do. A simple linear regression finds a negative and statistically significant relation between the performance of multinationals and domestic firms, indicating that domestic firms are indeed at a structural disadvantage in their competition with multinationals. However, a lack of detailed firm level data means that the identified negative relation between the two types of firms cannot be exclusively attributed to the effect of international tax competition. This study therefore provides no conclusive evidence for the negative impact of international tax competition on competition between multinationals and domestic firms, but should be seen as an introductory research into this relation.}},
  author       = {{Compagner, Sietse}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{The effect of international tax competition on the relative performance of multinational enterprises and domestic firms}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}