Overlapping Memberships and Its Impact on Regional Trade
(2021) EKHS21 20211Department of Economic History
- Abstract
- Regionalism in Africa has surged since post-colonial times in a shared aim to consolidate resources and integrate national markets into a common entity. However, intra-regional in Africa has stagnated for decades owing to various structural and procedural roadblocks. Literature discusses that multiple memberships that member states obtain from different regional trade blocs complicate the trading atmosphere and create more delay in the implementation of integration efforts. Accordingly, this paper primarily examines and tests the effect of overlapping memberships on intra-regional trade in four regional trading blocs that are operational in East and Southern Africa: namely, Intergovernmental Authority for Development, the Common Market for... (More)
- Regionalism in Africa has surged since post-colonial times in a shared aim to consolidate resources and integrate national markets into a common entity. However, intra-regional in Africa has stagnated for decades owing to various structural and procedural roadblocks. Literature discusses that multiple memberships that member states obtain from different regional trade blocs complicate the trading atmosphere and create more delay in the implementation of integration efforts. Accordingly, this paper primarily examines and tests the effect of overlapping memberships on intra-regional trade in four regional trading blocs that are operational in East and Southern Africa: namely, Intergovernmental Authority for Development, the Common Market for East and Southern Africa, Southern African Development Community and East African Community. The study employs an empirical study by constructing a cross-sectional time series data that spans over a time period of 21 years between 1992 and 2012. This study takes up recent studies and uses regional trade agreements as a unit of analysis which concomitantly allowed the inclusion of other important factors such as political integration and size of regional trade agreements that can possibly affect intra-regional trade. Method of fixed effects is used and the empirical results indicate that overlapping memberships in East and Southern Africa significantly and negatively affect intra-regional trade share. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/9057159
- author
- Fanta, Hawaz Tewabe LU
- supervisor
- organization
- course
- EKHS21 20211
- year
- 2021
- type
- H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
- subject
- keywords
- Regional Integration, Overlapping Memberships, African Regional Trade Agreements, Spaghetti Bowl Phenomenon, Fixed Effects
- language
- English
- id
- 9057159
- date added to LUP
- 2021-06-24 13:14:17
- date last changed
- 2021-06-24 13:14:17
@misc{9057159, abstract = {{Regionalism in Africa has surged since post-colonial times in a shared aim to consolidate resources and integrate national markets into a common entity. However, intra-regional in Africa has stagnated for decades owing to various structural and procedural roadblocks. Literature discusses that multiple memberships that member states obtain from different regional trade blocs complicate the trading atmosphere and create more delay in the implementation of integration efforts. Accordingly, this paper primarily examines and tests the effect of overlapping memberships on intra-regional trade in four regional trading blocs that are operational in East and Southern Africa: namely, Intergovernmental Authority for Development, the Common Market for East and Southern Africa, Southern African Development Community and East African Community. The study employs an empirical study by constructing a cross-sectional time series data that spans over a time period of 21 years between 1992 and 2012. This study takes up recent studies and uses regional trade agreements as a unit of analysis which concomitantly allowed the inclusion of other important factors such as political integration and size of regional trade agreements that can possibly affect intra-regional trade. Method of fixed effects is used and the empirical results indicate that overlapping memberships in East and Southern Africa significantly and negatively affect intra-regional trade share.}}, author = {{Fanta, Hawaz Tewabe}}, language = {{eng}}, note = {{Student Paper}}, title = {{Overlapping Memberships and Its Impact on Regional Trade}}, year = {{2021}}, }