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The ESG Performance and Business Operational Risk

Song, Baiyi LU (2024) NEKN02 20241
Department of Economics
Abstract
Purpose: This paper aims to find a piece of empirical evidence explaining the relationship between the target firm’s ESG score and business operation risk.

Methodology: This paper not only uses the benchmark regression method to explore the direct impact, mechanism, and boundary conditions of corporate ESG performance on operating risks, but also further explores the impact of ESG scores on operating risks, mechanism, and heterogeneity of difference of regional and enterprise size.

Theoretical perspectives: The theoretical frameworks used to support the empirical findings of this paper rely on Sustainable Development Theory, Corporate Governance Theory, Asymmetric Information Theory and Signal Theory.
Empirical foundation: This... (More)
Purpose: This paper aims to find a piece of empirical evidence explaining the relationship between the target firm’s ESG score and business operation risk.

Methodology: This paper not only uses the benchmark regression method to explore the direct impact, mechanism, and boundary conditions of corporate ESG performance on operating risks, but also further explores the impact of ESG scores on operating risks, mechanism, and heterogeneity of difference of regional and enterprise size.

Theoretical perspectives: The theoretical frameworks used to support the empirical findings of this paper rely on Sustainable Development Theory, Corporate Governance Theory, Asymmetric Information Theory and Signal Theory.
Empirical foundation: This paper uses China's Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2013 to 2022 as a research sample, the ESG data was collected from Sino-securities Index Information Service.

Conclusions: Research shows that improving corporate ESG performance will significantly reduce the operating risks faced by companies, and its role is more prominent in small-scale companies and central regions. Mechanism testing confirms that mitigating agency conflicts, increasing corporate spending on management fees, and optimizing management structures are the core mechanisms through which ESG performance affects corporate operating risks. (Less)
Popular Abstract
This paper delves into the relationship between a company's Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) score and its operational risk, offering valuable insights into the dynamics shaping corporate sustainability and risk management. By utilizing a blend of theoretical frameworks, the research employs a robust methodology encompassing benchmark regression analysis. This approach not only explores the direct impact of ESG performance on operating risks but also delves into the underlying mechanisms and boundary conditions shaping this relationship. The findings underscore a significant correlation between enhanced ESG performance and reduced operational risks, with particularly pronounced effects observed in small-scale enterprises and... (More)
This paper delves into the relationship between a company's Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) score and its operational risk, offering valuable insights into the dynamics shaping corporate sustainability and risk management. By utilizing a blend of theoretical frameworks, the research employs a robust methodology encompassing benchmark regression analysis. This approach not only explores the direct impact of ESG performance on operating risks but also delves into the underlying mechanisms and boundary conditions shaping this relationship. The findings underscore a significant correlation between enhanced ESG performance and reduced operational risks, with particularly pronounced effects observed in small-scale enterprises and central regions. Mechanism testing reveals that mitigating agency conflicts, bolstering spending on management fees, and optimizing management structures emerge as central mechanisms through which ESG performance influences operational risk. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Song, Baiyi LU
supervisor
organization
course
NEKN02 20241
year
type
H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
subject
keywords
ESG · Operation risk · Principal-agent theory · Asymmetric information · Corporate social responsibility
language
English
id
9156651
date added to LUP
2024-08-12 15:59:19
date last changed
2024-08-12 15:59:19
@misc{9156651,
  abstract     = {{Purpose: This paper aims to find a piece of empirical evidence explaining the relationship between the target firm’s ESG score and business operation risk.

Methodology: This paper not only uses the benchmark regression method to explore the direct impact, mechanism, and boundary conditions of corporate ESG performance on operating risks, but also further explores the impact of ESG scores on operating risks, mechanism, and heterogeneity of difference of regional and enterprise size.

Theoretical perspectives: The theoretical frameworks used to support the empirical findings of this paper rely on Sustainable Development Theory, Corporate Governance Theory, Asymmetric Information Theory and Signal Theory. 
Empirical foundation: This paper uses China's Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2013 to 2022 as a research sample, the ESG data was collected from Sino-securities Index Information Service.

Conclusions: Research shows that improving corporate ESG performance will significantly reduce the operating risks faced by companies, and its role is more prominent in small-scale companies and central regions. Mechanism testing confirms that mitigating agency conflicts, increasing corporate spending on management fees, and optimizing management structures are the core mechanisms through which ESG performance affects corporate operating risks.}},
  author       = {{Song, Baiyi}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{The ESG Performance and Business Operational Risk}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}