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Brottsoffer, fördomar & sekundär viktimisering: Fördomar om polisen och viljan att anmäla sexualbrott

Spångberg, Johanna LU and Alrenius, Matilda LU (2025) RÄSK02 20251
Department of Sociology of Law
Abstract
This study investigates the relationship between public perceptions of rape myths, secondary victimization, and the willingness to report a sexual assault in a Swedish context. A literature review was conducted to map the current state of the research, which revealed that most previous studies originate from North America and emphasize the role of institutional responses, especially by the police. By using a quantitative survey, this study collected data on 70 participants attitude toward rape myth acceptance, perceived credibility of victims, and their likelihood of reporting if subjected to sexual violence. The findings show a significant low positive correlation between perceived rape myth acceptance among police and the participants... (More)
This study investigates the relationship between public perceptions of rape myths, secondary victimization, and the willingness to report a sexual assault in a Swedish context. A literature review was conducted to map the current state of the research, which revealed that most previous studies originate from North America and emphasize the role of institutional responses, especially by the police. By using a quantitative survey, this study collected data on 70 participants attitude toward rape myth acceptance, perceived credibility of victims, and their likelihood of reporting if subjected to sexual violence. The findings show a significant low positive correlation between perceived rape myth acceptance among police and the participants willingness to report. The findings also show a significant low negative correlation between perceived credibility and willingness to report. These results differ from earlier international research, which suggest that cultural and institutional differences can be a factor. Because of the small sample size, this study should be seen as a pilot study. Initially the study was supposed to investigate the relationship between the public perceptions and the police perceptions on rape myths, but because of no response from the police, the study excluded that part. It is important to continue research that centers cultural frameworks in institutions. Understanding the dynamics in this case law enforcement, is important to improve institutional responses to sexual violence. (Less)
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author
Spångberg, Johanna LU and Alrenius, Matilda LU
supervisor
organization
course
RÄSK02 20251
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
Offers trovärdighet, Polisanmälan, Sekundär viktimisering, Våldtäktsmyter
language
Swedish
id
9206814
date added to LUP
2025-08-11 14:32:49
date last changed
2025-08-11 14:32:49
@misc{9206814,
  abstract     = {{This study investigates the relationship between public perceptions of rape myths, secondary victimization, and the willingness to report a sexual assault in a Swedish context. A literature review was conducted to map the current state of the research, which revealed that most previous studies originate from North America and emphasize the role of institutional responses, especially by the police. By using a quantitative survey, this study collected data on 70 participants attitude toward rape myth acceptance, perceived credibility of victims, and their likelihood of reporting if subjected to sexual violence. The findings show a significant low positive correlation between perceived rape myth acceptance among police and the participants willingness to report. The findings also show a significant low negative correlation between perceived credibility and willingness to report. These results differ from earlier international research, which suggest that cultural and institutional differences can be a factor. Because of the small sample size, this study should be seen as a pilot study. Initially the study was supposed to investigate the relationship between the public perceptions and the police perceptions on rape myths, but because of no response from the police, the study excluded that part. It is important to continue research that centers cultural frameworks in institutions. Understanding the dynamics in this case law enforcement, is important to improve institutional responses to sexual violence.}},
  author       = {{Spångberg, Johanna and Alrenius, Matilda}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Brottsoffer, fördomar & sekundär viktimisering: Fördomar om polisen och viljan att anmäla sexualbrott}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}