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Innovation for Sustainability: Exploring the interplay between environmental management systems and environmental innovation processes

Wester, Johanna Minette LU (2010) In IIIEE Master thesis IMEN41 20101
The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics
Abstract
Over the past decades, sustainable production and consumption pattern has been addressed on a global level. Business is a powerful stakeholder in the development of sustainable consumption and production systems as it represents a great proportion of competence, resources and mechanisms (Charter, Gray, Clark and Woolman, 2008). The global approach toward achieving sustainable production and consumption patterns is to encourage environmental innovation and the use of standardized EMS. However many argue that the formal structure of standardized EMS is counterproductive to environmental innovation, merely generating incremental innovations, which is not enough to achieve global sustainability targets, while others argue the opposite. The... (More)
Over the past decades, sustainable production and consumption pattern has been addressed on a global level. Business is a powerful stakeholder in the development of sustainable consumption and production systems as it represents a great proportion of competence, resources and mechanisms (Charter, Gray, Clark and Woolman, 2008). The global approach toward achieving sustainable production and consumption patterns is to encourage environmental innovation and the use of standardized EMS. However many argue that the formal structure of standardized EMS is counterproductive to environmental innovation, merely generating incremental innovations, which is not enough to achieve global sustainability targets, while others argue the opposite. The purpose of this thesis is to; through cases explore and contribute to the understanding of the interplay between standardized EMSs and the environmental innovation process as well as identifying critical aspects that may help to guide the process.
The study showed that none of the specific organizations explicitly express environmental innovation under the framework of their environmental management system. Though, establishing a definition for environmental innovation is complex and it must also be emphasized that definitions in this thesis may not correlate with the organizations’ definition or other definitions of environmental innovation. In this thesis, continual improvement under the framework of ISO 14001 is considered to be an innovation if generating change that is environmentally beneficial. All of the studied organizations commit to continual improvement in their environmental policy. On the other hand, continual improvement is not clearly defined.
All of the organizations in this study have in some way decoupled the innovation process from the EMS, making it difficult to establish whether the EMS affects the innovation process or how. The EMSs are focused on operative processes and efficiency improvements within. Innovations generated through the EMS are often incremental. Three major outcomes can be outlined for interplay between the EMS and the innovation process. The EMS can stifle innovation, coexist with innovation or promote innovation. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Wester, Johanna Minette LU
supervisor
organization
course
IMEN41 20101
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
publication/series
IIIEE Master thesis
report number
2010:18
ISSN
1401-9191
language
English
id
1782613
date added to LUP
2011-02-04 11:51:51
date last changed
2011-02-04 11:51:51
@misc{1782613,
  abstract     = {{Over the past decades, sustainable production and consumption pattern has been addressed on a global level. Business is a powerful stakeholder in the development of sustainable consumption and production systems as it represents a great proportion of competence, resources and mechanisms (Charter, Gray, Clark and Woolman, 2008). The global approach toward achieving sustainable production and consumption patterns is to encourage environmental innovation and the use of standardized EMS. However many argue that the formal structure of standardized EMS is counterproductive to environmental innovation, merely generating incremental innovations, which is not enough to achieve global sustainability targets, while others argue the opposite. The purpose of this thesis is to; through cases explore and contribute to the understanding of the interplay between standardized EMSs and the environmental innovation process as well as identifying critical aspects that may help to guide the process.
The study showed that none of the specific organizations explicitly express environmental innovation under the framework of their environmental management system. Though, establishing a definition for environmental innovation is complex and it must also be emphasized that definitions in this thesis may not correlate with the organizations’ definition or other definitions of environmental innovation. In this thesis, continual improvement under the framework of ISO 14001 is considered to be an innovation if generating change that is environmentally beneficial. All of the studied organizations commit to continual improvement in their environmental policy. On the other hand, continual improvement is not clearly defined.
All of the organizations in this study have in some way decoupled the innovation process from the EMS, making it difficult to establish whether the EMS affects the innovation process or how. The EMSs are focused on operative processes and efficiency improvements within. Innovations generated through the EMS are often incremental. Three major outcomes can be outlined for interplay between the EMS and the innovation process. The EMS can stifle innovation, coexist with innovation or promote innovation.}},
  author       = {{Wester, Johanna Minette}},
  issn         = {{1401-9191}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  series       = {{IIIEE Master thesis}},
  title        = {{Innovation for Sustainability: Exploring the interplay between environmental management systems and environmental innovation processes}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}