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Konsekvenser av tredjepartstillträde för en lokal fjärrvärmemarknad

Wesslau, Mattias and Palm, Anders (2009)
Department of Business Administration
Abstract
Problem: There are strong forces from for instance politicians, who want to allow third party access to the district heating market, as has already been done in the electricity and gas markets. But what would be the consequences of a third party access to the district heating market? Will it create a competitive market, and will it be able to put any pressure on the prices? What will be the consequences for the current monopoly holder? Purpose: The purpose is to investigate the impact of allowing third party access to a local district heating market Methods: The questions raised have been answered with a case study at the district heating system in Helsingborg. Qualitative interviews have been carried out with employees at the energy... (More)
Problem: There are strong forces from for instance politicians, who want to allow third party access to the district heating market, as has already been done in the electricity and gas markets. But what would be the consequences of a third party access to the district heating market? Will it create a competitive market, and will it be able to put any pressure on the prices? What will be the consequences for the current monopoly holder? Purpose: The purpose is to investigate the impact of allowing third party access to a local district heating market Methods: The questions raised have been answered with a case study at the district heating system in Helsingborg. Qualitative interviews have been carried out with employees at the energy company Öresundskraft in Helsingborg and with people with key competences within the appropriate authorities, organisations and other companies. In addition to this, secondary data from books, articles, government nvestigations etc. have been used in the study. Due to uncertainties in some areas, scenario analysis has been applied in the analysis. Conclusions: Although the district heating distribution network in Helsingborg is one of the largest in Sweden, we can not see that it is large enough to create conditions for competition neither on the market nor on the production side with third party access. The price will continue to be set according to the alternative price for the customer even with third party access. Existing industrial surplus heat producers will however get the possibility to sell their heat direct to the end user. With current conditions, there will be no change in profit to mention for the existing surplus heat producers if they choose to sell direct to end customer in comparison the supplier model of today. Since no competition will be created in one of the larger distribution networks in Sweden, this implies that there will be no competition worth mentioning in the majority of the district heating systems in Sweden. Thanks to the third party access, the industrial surplus heat will get the possibility of connecting to the local district heating systems, and thereby give the surplus heat producers the possibility to sell off the surplus heat. If the alternative is to get nothing at all for the surplus heat, our calculations show that the economical gain generated by the sold surplus heat is large enough that it motivates to connect it to the district heating distribution network even if it results in large initial investments. (Less)
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author
Wesslau, Mattias and Palm, Anders
supervisor
organization
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
Industriell restvärme, Naturligt monopol, Fjärrvärme, Industrial surplus heat, Natural monopoly, Third Party Access, Tredjepartstillträde, District heating, TPA, Management of enterprises, Företagsledning, management
language
Swedish
id
2171794
date added to LUP
2009-05-21 00:00:00
date last changed
2012-11-21 12:47:27
@misc{2171794,
  abstract     = {{Problem: There are strong forces from for instance politicians, who want to allow third party access to the district heating market, as has already been done in the electricity and gas markets. But what would be the consequences of a third party access to the district heating market? Will it create a competitive market, and will it be able to put any pressure on the prices? What will be the consequences for the current monopoly holder? Purpose: The purpose is to investigate the impact of allowing third party access to a local district heating market Methods: The questions raised have been answered with a case study at the district heating system in Helsingborg. Qualitative interviews have been carried out with employees at the energy company Öresundskraft in Helsingborg and with people with key competences within the appropriate authorities, organisations and other companies. In addition to this, secondary data from books, articles, government nvestigations etc. have been used in the study. Due to uncertainties in some areas, scenario analysis has been applied in the analysis. Conclusions: Although the district heating distribution network in Helsingborg is one of the largest in Sweden, we can not see that it is large enough to create conditions for competition neither on the market nor on the production side with third party access. The price will continue to be set according to the alternative price for the customer even with third party access. Existing industrial surplus heat producers will however get the possibility to sell their heat direct to the end user. With current conditions, there will be no change in profit to mention for the existing surplus heat producers if they choose to sell direct to end customer in comparison the supplier model of today. Since no competition will be created in one of the larger distribution networks in Sweden, this implies that there will be no competition worth mentioning in the majority of the district heating systems in Sweden. Thanks to the third party access, the industrial surplus heat will get the possibility of connecting to the local district heating systems, and thereby give the surplus heat producers the possibility to sell off the surplus heat. If the alternative is to get nothing at all for the surplus heat, our calculations show that the economical gain generated by the sold surplus heat is large enough that it motivates to connect it to the district heating distribution network even if it results in large initial investments.}},
  author       = {{Wesslau, Mattias and Palm, Anders}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Konsekvenser av tredjepartstillträde för en lokal fjärrvärmemarknad}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}