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Experimental Slip-based Road Condition Estimation

Santesson, Martin and Petersson, Niklas (2000) In MSc Theses
Department of Automatic Control
Abstract
Heavy traffic loads on the California highways have given birth to the development of automated highways. With vehicles traveling without human interaction, tighter spacing between cars canbeachieved without jeopardizng safety, leading to improved highway throughput. Since no human driver is present to make judgements about velocity and spacing, knowing the road condition is important in order to maintain safety.
This project aims to, based on experimental measurements, give information about the road condition, and in this thesis a slip-based method is used. Slip is defined as the relative difference in velocity between the wheels and the vehicle.
The data acquired from a Lincoln Towncar introduced di°culties due to very noisy... (More)
Heavy traffic loads on the California highways have given birth to the development of automated highways. With vehicles traveling without human interaction, tighter spacing between cars canbeachieved without jeopardizng safety, leading to improved highway throughput. Since no human driver is present to make judgements about velocity and spacing, knowing the road condition is important in order to maintain safety.
This project aims to, based on experimental measurements, give information about the road condition, and in this thesis a slip-based method is used. Slip is defined as the relative difference in velocity between the wheels and the vehicle.
The data acquired from a Lincoln Towncar introduced di°culties due to very noisy measurements. A number of different approaches of extracting road surface information from the noisy slip data was examined and an observer was developed that signifcantly reduced unwanted effects caused by tire elasticity.
The resulting road classifier could distinguish between dry and wet asphalt roads with 16% error probability. The classifier did only work for newly wet roads, most likely since roads are known to be the most slippery right after it has started to rain. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Santesson, Martin and Petersson, Niklas
supervisor
organization
year
type
H3 - Professional qualifications (4 Years - )
subject
publication/series
MSc Theses
report number
TFRT-5637
ISSN
0280-5316
language
English
id
8848315
date added to LUP
2016-03-20 18:22:11
date last changed
2016-03-20 18:22:11
@misc{8848315,
  abstract     = {{Heavy traffic loads on the California highways have given birth to the development of automated highways. With vehicles traveling without human interaction, tighter spacing between cars canbeachieved without jeopardizng safety, leading to improved highway throughput. Since no human driver is present to make judgements about velocity and spacing, knowing the road condition is important in order to maintain safety.
This project aims to, based on experimental measurements, give information about the road condition, and in this thesis a slip-based method is used. Slip is defined as the relative difference in velocity between the wheels and the vehicle.
The data acquired from a Lincoln Towncar introduced di°culties due to very noisy measurements. A number of different approaches of extracting road surface information from the noisy slip data was examined and an observer was developed that signifcantly reduced unwanted effects caused by tire elasticity.
The resulting road classifier could distinguish between dry and wet asphalt roads with 16% error probability. The classifier did only work for newly wet roads, most likely since roads are known to be the most slippery right after it has started to rain.}},
  author       = {{Santesson, Martin and Petersson, Niklas}},
  issn         = {{0280-5316}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  series       = {{MSc Theses}},
  title        = {{Experimental Slip-based Road Condition Estimation}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}