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Testing Project Intervention Logic Against Principles of Technology Transfer: The Case of Two UNIDO Small Hydropower Projects

Miu, Andreea LU (2019) In IIIEE Master Thesis IMEN41 20192
The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics
Abstract
Technology transfer (TT) is a process that allows countries to acquire, adapt, deploy, localise and innovate technologies from other countries. In the case of international development, TT can help enhance the technology capabilities of developing countries and empower them to boost their economic development. Facilitating access to technologies through TT is an element often found in UNIDO’s activities, however some projects in its small hydropower (SHP) portfolio appear to have encountered some alleged challenges in fully achieving their intended TT results. This thesis used direct logic analysis to reconstruct and investigate the intervention logic behind two UNIDO SHP projects and test their validity against technology transfer... (More)
Technology transfer (TT) is a process that allows countries to acquire, adapt, deploy, localise and innovate technologies from other countries. In the case of international development, TT can help enhance the technology capabilities of developing countries and empower them to boost their economic development. Facilitating access to technologies through TT is an element often found in UNIDO’s activities, however some projects in its small hydropower (SHP) portfolio appear to have encountered some alleged challenges in fully achieving their intended TT results. This thesis used direct logic analysis to reconstruct and investigate the intervention logic behind two UNIDO SHP projects and test their validity against technology transfer principles highlighted in academic and specialised knowledge. It documents how technology transfer activities were planned in the two projects, compares them to the main factors that could influence the results of the technology transfer as highlighted in academic and scientific knowledge, and identifies apparent or potential strengths and weaknesses in the current approach. The results of the study suggest that UNIDO’s current approach to technology transfer has valid strengths. However, the analysed data did not include sufficient evidence to support a position that the current approach systematically and comprehensively accounts for all the factors that can influence the process of technology transfer as highlighted in academic and scientific knowledge. This could be interpreted as part of the explanation for some of the current project implementation challenges. Nevertheless, the interpretations generated by this study did not address a scenario where all TT factors are actively considered in the current approach but then omitted in the final project design due to being judged at that time (with the evidence available) as not relevant to the project under consideration. From the perspective of transferring technology, this thesis provided ample evidence that it is important to have a clear, systematic plan for those actions that need to be taken to facilitate the process, as well as an understanding of why those actions are important and how they can be conducive to improved project results. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Miu, Andreea LU
supervisor
organization
course
IMEN41 20192
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
technology transfer, intervention logic, logic models, logic analysis, small hydropower, international development, UNIDO
publication/series
IIIEE Master Thesis
report number
2019:42
ISSN
1401-9191
language
English
id
9001879
date added to LUP
2020-01-30 15:42:45
date last changed
2020-01-30 15:42:45
@misc{9001879,
  abstract     = {{Technology transfer (TT) is a process that allows countries to acquire, adapt, deploy, localise and innovate technologies from other countries. In the case of international development, TT can help enhance the technology capabilities of developing countries and empower them to boost their economic development. Facilitating access to technologies through TT is an element often found in UNIDO’s activities, however some projects in its small hydropower (SHP) portfolio appear to have encountered some alleged challenges in fully achieving their intended TT results. This thesis used direct logic analysis to reconstruct and investigate the intervention logic behind two UNIDO SHP projects and test their validity against technology transfer principles highlighted in academic and specialised knowledge. It documents how technology transfer activities were planned in the two projects, compares them to the main factors that could influence the results of the technology transfer as highlighted in academic and scientific knowledge, and identifies apparent or potential strengths and weaknesses in the current approach. The results of the study suggest that UNIDO’s current approach to technology transfer has valid strengths. However, the analysed data did not include sufficient evidence to support a position that the current approach systematically and comprehensively accounts for all the factors that can influence the process of technology transfer as highlighted in academic and scientific knowledge. This could be interpreted as part of the explanation for some of the current project implementation challenges. Nevertheless, the interpretations generated by this study did not address a scenario where all TT factors are actively considered in the current approach but then omitted in the final project design due to being judged at that time (with the evidence available) as not relevant to the project under consideration. From the perspective of transferring technology, this thesis provided ample evidence that it is important to have a clear, systematic plan for those actions that need to be taken to facilitate the process, as well as an understanding of why those actions are important and how they can be conducive to improved project results.}},
  author       = {{Miu, Andreea}},
  issn         = {{1401-9191}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  series       = {{IIIEE Master Thesis}},
  title        = {{Testing Project Intervention Logic Against Principles of Technology Transfer: The Case of Two UNIDO Small Hydropower Projects}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}