Skip to main content

LUP Student Papers

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Payout Policy and Agency Concerns: A Study on Differences in Payout Ratios and Payout Mix between Dual and Single-Class Firms

Sköld, John LU and Santesson Ståhl, Fredrik (2022) BUSN79 20221
Department of Business Administration
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate if there is any difference in payout policies between firms that adopt a dual-class share structure compared to a single-class share structure.

Methodology: We are using an unbalanced panel data set of firms that are listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange (SSE). The econometric approach is based on pooled ordinary least square regressions, random effects models as well regressing against propensity score matched sample to deal with endogeneity. We also provide several robustness checks against potential misspecifications of dependent variables.

Theoretical perspectives: The theoretical background of this study is established from the theories surrounding payout policies and... (More)
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate if there is any difference in payout policies between firms that adopt a dual-class share structure compared to a single-class share structure.

Methodology: We are using an unbalanced panel data set of firms that are listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange (SSE). The econometric approach is based on pooled ordinary least square regressions, random effects models as well regressing against propensity score matched sample to deal with endogeneity. We also provide several robustness checks against potential misspecifications of dependent variables.

Theoretical perspectives: The theoretical background of this study is established from the theories surrounding payout policies and corporate governance issues. These theoretical propositions have been analyzed in relation to our chosen topic.
Empirical foundation: The sample consists of annual data of firms listed on the main market from 2012 to 2019.

Conclusion: We find no statistical significance that dual-class firms have higher dividend payout ratios than single-class firms. However, we find statistical significance that dual-class shares have a higher proportion of cash dividends to total payouts than single-class shares. The results are robust after controlling against a propensity score matched sample. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Sköld, John LU and Santesson Ståhl, Fredrik
supervisor
organization
course
BUSN79 20221
year
type
H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
subject
keywords
Payout-policies, Dual-class, Single-class, Agency theory, Corporate Governance
language
English
id
9094553
date added to LUP
2022-10-10 16:40:49
date last changed
2022-10-10 16:40:49
@misc{9094553,
  abstract     = {{Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate if there is any difference in payout policies between firms that adopt a dual-class share structure compared to a single-class share structure.

Methodology: We are using an unbalanced panel data set of firms that are listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange (SSE). The econometric approach is based on pooled ordinary least square regressions, random effects models as well regressing against propensity score matched sample to deal with endogeneity. We also provide several robustness checks against potential misspecifications of dependent variables.

Theoretical perspectives: The theoretical background of this study is established from the theories surrounding payout policies and corporate governance issues. These theoretical propositions have been analyzed in relation to our chosen topic.
Empirical foundation: The sample consists of annual data of firms listed on the main market from 2012 to 2019.

Conclusion: We find no statistical significance that dual-class firms have higher dividend payout ratios than single-class firms. However, we find statistical significance that dual-class shares have a higher proportion of cash dividends to total payouts than single-class shares. The results are robust after controlling against a propensity score matched sample.}},
  author       = {{Sköld, John and Santesson Ståhl, Fredrik}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Payout Policy and Agency Concerns: A Study on Differences in Payout Ratios and Payout Mix between Dual and Single-Class Firms}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}