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Room for residential solar PV?: Exploring the socio-technical system narratives and barriers of the residential solar PV diffusion in Thailand.

Galaputh, Sawinee LU (2022) In IIIEE Master Thesis IMEM01 20221
The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics
Abstract
In working to reduce this increasingly intensified effect of climate change, one of the key strategies employed by different countries around the world is to reduce Green House Gas (GHG) emissions from the energy sector. As they are one of the biggest contributors, the strategies include the employment of different mitigation actions and fading away from the conventional fossil fuel source to a more renewable source of energy production. In recent years the Thai government has had a growing interest in increasing the share of renewable energy, this is included in many of the national strategies launched. As Thailand is located near the equator where the solar power potential is relatively high, solar power is expected to have the most... (More)
In working to reduce this increasingly intensified effect of climate change, one of the key strategies employed by different countries around the world is to reduce Green House Gas (GHG) emissions from the energy sector. As they are one of the biggest contributors, the strategies include the employment of different mitigation actions and fading away from the conventional fossil fuel source to a more renewable source of energy production. In recent years the Thai government has had a growing interest in increasing the share of renewable energy, this is included in many of the national strategies launched. As Thailand is located near the equator where the solar power potential is relatively high, solar power is expected to have the most potential. Thailand has experienced a high rate of solar PV adoption at an industrialised and commercial scale. But the share of residential solar PV was less than 1% of the total installed capacity.
This thesis aims to understand the diffusion of solar PV in the residential sector in the context of Thailand. This includes the understanding of the current socio-technical systems and identifying possible barriers that may be slowing down the diffusion. Lastly, exploring if a widely used solar model such as community solar would have potential roles in addressing some of the identified barriers in Thailand and the real-life context of this model. The thesis approaches the aims through the condition’s analytical framework, establishing the different existing conditions in each dimension and identifying how this may affect the diffusion. The thesis study was conducted through various data collection methods such as an online survey sent to members of a community, semi-structured interviews with stakeholders and desktop research.
Findings reveal that there are different types of barriers that are slowing down the diffusion of solar PV in the residential sector. Some barriers identified are shared with all the respondents to the study despite the difference in cultural background, while others are found to be group specific. The study further uncovers that the designed set of procedures for the adoption of solar PV is often not followed in practice. Furthermore, the study was able to demonstrate the potential of the community solar model in the context of Thailand. However, future studies are recommended to explore the full possibility of this model in Thailand. (Less)
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author
Galaputh, Sawinee LU
supervisor
organization
course
IMEM01 20221
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
Socio-technical systems, solar photovoltaics, adoption barriers, community solar
publication/series
IIIEE Master Thesis
report number
2022:27
ISSN
1401-9191
language
English
id
9097095
date added to LUP
2022-08-15 13:40:27
date last changed
2022-08-15 13:40:27
@misc{9097095,
  abstract     = {{In working to reduce this increasingly intensified effect of climate change, one of the key strategies employed by different countries around the world is to reduce Green House Gas (GHG) emissions from the energy sector. As they are one of the biggest contributors, the strategies include the employment of different mitigation actions and fading away from the conventional fossil fuel source to a more renewable source of energy production. In recent years the Thai government has had a growing interest in increasing the share of renewable energy, this is included in many of the national strategies launched. As Thailand is located near the equator where the solar power potential is relatively high, solar power is expected to have the most potential. Thailand has experienced a high rate of solar PV adoption at an industrialised and commercial scale. But the share of residential solar PV was less than 1% of the total installed capacity.
This thesis aims to understand the diffusion of solar PV in the residential sector in the context of Thailand. This includes the understanding of the current socio-technical systems and identifying possible barriers that may be slowing down the diffusion. Lastly, exploring if a widely used solar model such as community solar would have potential roles in addressing some of the identified barriers in Thailand and the real-life context of this model. The thesis approaches the aims through the condition’s analytical framework, establishing the different existing conditions in each dimension and identifying how this may affect the diffusion. The thesis study was conducted through various data collection methods such as an online survey sent to members of a community, semi-structured interviews with stakeholders and desktop research.
Findings reveal that there are different types of barriers that are slowing down the diffusion of solar PV in the residential sector. Some barriers identified are shared with all the respondents to the study despite the difference in cultural background, while others are found to be group specific. The study further uncovers that the designed set of procedures for the adoption of solar PV is often not followed in practice. Furthermore, the study was able to demonstrate the potential of the community solar model in the context of Thailand. However, future studies are recommended to explore the full possibility of this model in Thailand.}},
  author       = {{Galaputh, Sawinee}},
  issn         = {{1401-9191}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  series       = {{IIIEE Master Thesis}},
  title        = {{Room for residential solar PV?: Exploring the socio-technical system narratives and barriers of the residential solar PV diffusion in Thailand.}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}