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Att etablera nyktra vanor - En kvalitativ intervjustudie om behandlares arbete med återfall i öppenvården

Ottvall, Lova LU and Lindelöf, Maja LU (2023) SOPB63 20231
School of Social Work
Abstract
Studies have shown that the majority of substance abusers relapse within the first year of completed treatment. The aim of this study was to examine how professionals working with substance abuse in outpatient treatment describe their experience of working with relapse cases. The method chosen was qualitative semi-structured interviews with seven different professionals working with substance abuse in outpatient treatment at different organizations. When analyzing the results of our study we used Aaron Antonovskis' salutogenic theory which we supplemented with Marc Zimmermans empowerment theory and Ervin Goffmans' concept of stigma related to shame. The study found that alliance between the professional and the client was important in... (More)
Studies have shown that the majority of substance abusers relapse within the first year of completed treatment. The aim of this study was to examine how professionals working with substance abuse in outpatient treatment describe their experience of working with relapse cases. The method chosen was qualitative semi-structured interviews with seven different professionals working with substance abuse in outpatient treatment at different organizations. When analyzing the results of our study we used Aaron Antonovskis' salutogenic theory which we supplemented with Marc Zimmermans empowerment theory and Ervin Goffmans' concept of stigma related to shame. The study found that alliance between the professional and the client was important in working with relapse, the alliance contributed to consistency in treatment despite the feeling of guilt and shame within the client. It was essential that the professional work with the client's motivation and strengthened the client's self-confidence to prevent relapse. Furthermore, helping the client to find something meaningful in their life was central to the treatment. Finding something meaningful showed that clients were more constructive in facing difficulties instead of escaping their feelings. Lastly, working together with the client to find strategies were significant for relapse prevention according to the professionals. This study has attempted to describe the process of relapsing and highlight the experiences of professionals working with substance abuse in outpatient treatment. (Less)
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author
Ottvall, Lova LU and Lindelöf, Maja LU
supervisor
organization
course
SOPB63 20231
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
relapse, outpatient treatment, substance abuse treatment, professionals återfall, öppenvård, missbruksbehandling, behandlare
language
Swedish
id
9119757
date added to LUP
2023-06-06 12:58:25
date last changed
2023-06-06 12:58:25
@misc{9119757,
  abstract     = {{Studies have shown that the majority of substance abusers relapse within the first year of completed treatment. The aim of this study was to examine how professionals working with substance abuse in outpatient treatment describe their experience of working with relapse cases. The method chosen was qualitative semi-structured interviews with seven different professionals working with substance abuse in outpatient treatment at different organizations. When analyzing the results of our study we used Aaron Antonovskis' salutogenic theory which we supplemented with Marc Zimmermans empowerment theory and Ervin Goffmans' concept of stigma related to shame. The study found that alliance between the professional and the client was important in working with relapse, the alliance contributed to consistency in treatment despite the feeling of guilt and shame within the client. It was essential that the professional work with the client's motivation and strengthened the client's self-confidence to prevent relapse. Furthermore, helping the client to find something meaningful in their life was central to the treatment. Finding something meaningful showed that clients were more constructive in facing difficulties instead of escaping their feelings. Lastly, working together with the client to find strategies were significant for relapse prevention according to the professionals. This study has attempted to describe the process of relapsing and highlight the experiences of professionals working with substance abuse in outpatient treatment.}},
  author       = {{Ottvall, Lova and Lindelöf, Maja}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Att etablera nyktra vanor - En kvalitativ intervjustudie om behandlares arbete med återfall i öppenvården}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}