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Environmental and Social Performance and the Firm Performance of Chinese Listed Companies - A Study of the Moderating Role of Government Ownership and CEO Duality

Trinanda, Grafika Cynthia LU and Hu, Fan LU (2023) BUSN79 20231
Department of Business Administration
Abstract
This study investigates the relationship between environmental and social (ES) performance and firm performance, while also exploring the potential moderating effects of government ownership and CEO duality. Adopting a quantitative approach, fixed effects panel regressions are employed to analyze the relationships based on previous empirical literature and theoretical perspectives, including agency theory, stakeholder theory, government ownership, and CEO duality.

The initial findings reveal a positive association between ES performance and firm financial performance, although these relationships are not statistically significant. However, with the inclusion of interaction terms, the results demonstrate significant changes. ES... (More)
This study investigates the relationship between environmental and social (ES) performance and firm performance, while also exploring the potential moderating effects of government ownership and CEO duality. Adopting a quantitative approach, fixed effects panel regressions are employed to analyze the relationships based on previous empirical literature and theoretical perspectives, including agency theory, stakeholder theory, government ownership, and CEO duality.

The initial findings reveal a positive association between ES performance and firm financial performance, although these relationships are not statistically significant. However, with the inclusion of interaction terms, the results demonstrate significant changes. ES performance exhibits a positive and statistically significant correlation with Tobin's Q, indicating superior ES performance by the firm. However, the interaction between ES performance and state-owned enterprises (SOEs) shows a negative and significant correlation with Tobin's Q. Furthermore, the study reveals a positive and significant correlation between ES performance and CEO duality, as well as a significant negative correlation between the interaction of CEO duality and ES performance. While our research employs fixed effects models to mitigate endogeneity issues, it does not account for simultaneity, which may introduce potential bias. Nonetheless, this study contributes to the existing knowledge by extending the understanding of the relationship between ES performance and firm performance, addressing the moderating role of government ownership and CEO duality. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Trinanda, Grafika Cynthia LU and Hu, Fan LU
supervisor
organization
course
BUSN79 20231
year
type
H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
subject
language
English
id
9130381
date added to LUP
2023-09-12 14:35:08
date last changed
2023-09-12 14:35:08
@misc{9130381,
  abstract     = {{This study investigates the relationship between environmental and social (ES) performance and firm performance, while also exploring the potential moderating effects of government ownership and CEO duality. Adopting a quantitative approach, fixed effects panel regressions are employed to analyze the relationships based on previous empirical literature and theoretical perspectives, including agency theory, stakeholder theory, government ownership, and CEO duality.

The initial findings reveal a positive association between ES performance and firm financial performance, although these relationships are not statistically significant. However, with the inclusion of interaction terms, the results demonstrate significant changes. ES performance exhibits a positive and statistically significant correlation with Tobin's Q, indicating superior ES performance by the firm. However, the interaction between ES performance and state-owned enterprises (SOEs) shows a negative and significant correlation with Tobin's Q. Furthermore, the study reveals a positive and significant correlation between ES performance and CEO duality, as well as a significant negative correlation between the interaction of CEO duality and ES performance. While our research employs fixed effects models to mitigate endogeneity issues, it does not account for simultaneity, which may introduce potential bias. Nonetheless, this study contributes to the existing knowledge by extending the understanding of the relationship between ES performance and firm performance, addressing the moderating role of government ownership and CEO duality.}},
  author       = {{Trinanda, Grafika Cynthia and Hu, Fan}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Environmental and Social Performance and the Firm Performance of Chinese Listed Companies - A Study of the Moderating Role of Government Ownership and CEO Duality}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}