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Internal Displacement in Sweden - Perceived Roles and Responsibilities

Söderström, Linnea LU and Dikker, Irma LU (2024) VBRM15 20241
Division of Risk Management and Societal Safety
Abstract
This study examines perceived roles and responsibilities of Swedish authorities and organizations in handling internal displacement. Although Sweden currently does not experience internal displacement, the changed security situation in Europe and the increasing frequency and severity of climate change related disasters suggest that Sweden may face such challenges in the future. Preparedness for internal displacement has become increasingly significant since Sweden’s NATO membership, which means it must ensure compliance with NATO standards for managing uncontrolled population movement. Incorporating evidence from document analyses and semi-structured interviews, this study demonstrates that individual roles and responsibilities of Swedish... (More)
This study examines perceived roles and responsibilities of Swedish authorities and organizations in handling internal displacement. Although Sweden currently does not experience internal displacement, the changed security situation in Europe and the increasing frequency and severity of climate change related disasters suggest that Sweden may face such challenges in the future. Preparedness for internal displacement has become increasingly significant since Sweden’s NATO membership, which means it must ensure compliance with NATO standards for managing uncontrolled population movement. Incorporating evidence from document analyses and semi-structured interviews, this study demonstrates that individual roles and responsibilities of Swedish organizations and authorities were generally perceived as clear, since a response to internal displacement was predicted to be manageable with routine organizational roles. However, if the scale and duration of internal displacement would increase, uncertainty too would arise regarding these roles and responsibilities. This study identifies low levels of preparedness and a wish for heightened preparedness efforts among participants. Furthermore, it discusses challenges and opportunities for crisis management within a decentralized system. Additionally, the absence of a central coordinating actor capable of synchronizing individual responses and initiating preparedness measures for internal displacement is highlighted. Therefore, this study recommends assigning one actor with the responsibility of initiating preparedness efforts. Furthermore, it advocates for greater awareness among actors with the Swedish crisis management system about the risk of internal displacement and emphasizes the need for proactive preparation. Amidst the resumption of the total defence in Sweden, there is an opportunity to put internal displacement on the agenda. (Less)
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author
Söderström, Linnea LU and Dikker, Irma LU
supervisor
organization
course
VBRM15 20241
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
Internal Displacement, Sweden, Disaster Risk Management, Crisis Management, Preparedness, Response, Responsibility, Total Defence, Decentralized System
language
English
id
9157124
date added to LUP
2024-06-10 07:24:32
date last changed
2024-06-10 07:24:32
@misc{9157124,
  abstract     = {{This study examines perceived roles and responsibilities of Swedish authorities and organizations in handling internal displacement. Although Sweden currently does not experience internal displacement, the changed security situation in Europe and the increasing frequency and severity of climate change related disasters suggest that Sweden may face such challenges in the future. Preparedness for internal displacement has become increasingly significant since Sweden’s NATO membership, which means it must ensure compliance with NATO standards for managing uncontrolled population movement. Incorporating evidence from document analyses and semi-structured interviews, this study demonstrates that individual roles and responsibilities of Swedish organizations and authorities were generally perceived as clear, since a response to internal displacement was predicted to be manageable with routine organizational roles. However, if the scale and duration of internal displacement would increase, uncertainty too would arise regarding these roles and responsibilities. This study identifies low levels of preparedness and a wish for heightened preparedness efforts among participants. Furthermore, it discusses challenges and opportunities for crisis management within a decentralized system. Additionally, the absence of a central coordinating actor capable of synchronizing individual responses and initiating preparedness measures for internal displacement is highlighted. Therefore, this study recommends assigning one actor with the responsibility of initiating preparedness efforts. Furthermore, it advocates for greater awareness among actors with the Swedish crisis management system about the risk of internal displacement and emphasizes the need for proactive preparation. Amidst the resumption of the total defence in Sweden, there is an opportunity to put internal displacement on the agenda.}},
  author       = {{Söderström, Linnea and Dikker, Irma}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Internal Displacement in Sweden - Perceived Roles and Responsibilities}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}