Peer Effects Explained: An Experimental Study of Social Pressure and Social Learning in Consumption Decisions
(2024) NEKN01 20241Department of Economics
- Abstract
- In various consumption decisions, from what clothes to wear to what investments to make, individuals are influenced by the choices of others. Such peer effects sometimes lead to herd behavior in the form of, e.g., fads and financial bubbles. To understand these processes, it is crucial to understand the underlying mechanisms. The novel experimental design of this paper allows for a separation of peer effects into social pressure and social learning. The impact of these two channels is measured and compared across two different consumption decisions. In a choice between two water bottles of different designs, no evidence of either social pressure or social learning is found. However, in a choice between two stock indexes to invest in, the... (More)
- In various consumption decisions, from what clothes to wear to what investments to make, individuals are influenced by the choices of others. Such peer effects sometimes lead to herd behavior in the form of, e.g., fads and financial bubbles. To understand these processes, it is crucial to understand the underlying mechanisms. The novel experimental design of this paper allows for a separation of peer effects into social pressure and social learning. The impact of these two channels is measured and compared across two different consumption decisions. In a choice between two water bottles of different designs, no evidence of either social pressure or social learning is found. However, in a choice between two stock indexes to invest in, the results show evidence of both social pressure and social learning. These findings contribute to a largely unexplored area of research and bring attention to the importance of social pressure in economic decisions, which has oftentimes been neglected in the economics literature. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/9157611
- author
- Wendle, David LU
- supervisor
-
- Pol Campos LU
- organization
- course
- NEKN01 20241
- year
- 2024
- type
- H1 - Master's Degree (One Year)
- subject
- keywords
- Peer effects, social pressure, social learning, herd behavior, experiment
- language
- English
- id
- 9157611
- date added to LUP
- 2024-10-01 13:10:06
- date last changed
- 2024-10-01 13:10:06
@misc{9157611, abstract = {{In various consumption decisions, from what clothes to wear to what investments to make, individuals are influenced by the choices of others. Such peer effects sometimes lead to herd behavior in the form of, e.g., fads and financial bubbles. To understand these processes, it is crucial to understand the underlying mechanisms. The novel experimental design of this paper allows for a separation of peer effects into social pressure and social learning. The impact of these two channels is measured and compared across two different consumption decisions. In a choice between two water bottles of different designs, no evidence of either social pressure or social learning is found. However, in a choice between two stock indexes to invest in, the results show evidence of both social pressure and social learning. These findings contribute to a largely unexplored area of research and bring attention to the importance of social pressure in economic decisions, which has oftentimes been neglected in the economics literature.}}, author = {{Wendle, David}}, language = {{eng}}, note = {{Student Paper}}, title = {{Peer Effects Explained: An Experimental Study of Social Pressure and Social Learning in Consumption Decisions}}, year = {{2024}}, }