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Does primary schooling language affect the level of individual social capital? An analysis of grade 12 students in Tallinn, Estonia

Raudsepp, Joosep LU (2024) SGED10 20241
Human Geography
Department of Human Geography
Abstract
This paper analysed differences in social capital between grade 12 students in Tallinn, Estonia based on whether they had primarily studied in Estonian or Russian since grade 1. Social capital was conceptualized by utilising five categories commonly used to measure social capital: trust, group membership and participation, altruism and political engagement, shared norms, and informal interaction. This was analysed using a quantitative close-ended survey. The data collection using surveys was carried out in schools in person and sent to schools over email to be sent to their students. The results were analysed in the context of previous international and local social capital research through the lens of ethno-linguistic differences in... (More)
This paper analysed differences in social capital between grade 12 students in Tallinn, Estonia based on whether they had primarily studied in Estonian or Russian since grade 1. Social capital was conceptualized by utilising five categories commonly used to measure social capital: trust, group membership and participation, altruism and political engagement, shared norms, and informal interaction. This was analysed using a quantitative close-ended survey. The data collection using surveys was carried out in schools in person and sent to schools over email to be sent to their students. The results were analysed in the context of previous international and local social capital research through the lens of ethno-linguistic differences in social capital. Overall, the research results indicated that there were no significant differences for most categories of social capital based on primary schooling language since grade 1. Yet, those who had primarily studied in Estonian had higher institutional trust and interest in politics; and those who had primarily studied in Russian had higher ease of making new acquaintances, and group membership and participation. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Raudsepp, Joosep LU
supervisor
organization
course
SGED10 20241
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
Tallinn, schooling language, social capital, quantitative research, questionnaire
language
English
id
9157925
date added to LUP
2024-06-12 15:34:07
date last changed
2024-06-12 15:34:07
@misc{9157925,
  abstract     = {{This paper analysed differences in social capital between grade 12 students in Tallinn, Estonia based on whether they had primarily studied in Estonian or Russian since grade 1. Social capital was conceptualized by utilising five categories commonly used to measure social capital: trust, group membership and participation, altruism and political engagement, shared norms, and informal interaction. This was analysed using a quantitative close-ended survey. The data collection using surveys was carried out in schools in person and sent to schools over email to be sent to their students. The results were analysed in the context of previous international and local social capital research through the lens of ethno-linguistic differences in social capital. Overall, the research results indicated that there were no significant differences for most categories of social capital based on primary schooling language since grade 1. Yet, those who had primarily studied in Estonian had higher institutional trust and interest in politics; and those who had primarily studied in Russian had higher ease of making new acquaintances, and group membership and participation.}},
  author       = {{Raudsepp, Joosep}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Does primary schooling language affect the level of individual social capital? An analysis of grade 12 students in Tallinn, Estonia}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}