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En jämförelse mellan två prototypdon med avseende på spridningsbild och tryckfall

Golgeson, Alexander LU and Midelund, Oscar LU (2024) In TVIT-5000 ABKL05 20241
Division of Building Services
Abstract
In current times due to climate change and the geopolitical environment, more emphasis has been placed on energy usage compared to 5 – 10 years ago. Companies and Counties have become more aware of the energy costs, where one of the biggest posts are heating and cooling indoor spaces. One way of lowering the energy usage of buildings is that instead of cooling the whole indoor space only certain zones are cooled in the building. And this method is especially a good fit for indoor spaces with high demands on cleanliness and where large heat sources exist.

This thesis goal is to examine two different prototype air inlets who apply the method of temperature controlled airflow distribute air in a room and determine the area of which it... (More)
In current times due to climate change and the geopolitical environment, more emphasis has been placed on energy usage compared to 5 – 10 years ago. Companies and Counties have become more aware of the energy costs, where one of the biggest posts are heating and cooling indoor spaces. One way of lowering the energy usage of buildings is that instead of cooling the whole indoor space only certain zones are cooled in the building. And this method is especially a good fit for indoor spaces with high demands on cleanliness and where large heat sources exist.

This thesis goal is to examine two different prototype air inlets who apply the method of temperature controlled airflow distribute air in a room and determine the area of which it distributes air into. The pressure drop difference between the different prototype air inlets will also be examined. Prior tests indicate a difference in air distribution and pressure drop between the different prototype air inlets. The area of which air is distributed into a room will be examined using different measuring methods and they were: thrown, core line, air spread and fall speed. The pressure drop has also been measured between the two different prototype air inlets. The results from the different measuring methods have been analyzed both on their own and together with the other results to give a nuanced result.

The conclusion was that there was no significant difference between the two prototype air inlets in relation to how they distribute air in a room. Although there was a significant difference between the pressure drops, prototype air inlet B showed a lower pressure drop at the same supply air flow compared to prototype air inlet A. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
I rådande klimat och omvärldsläge har energianvändning fått ett allt större fokus än vad det hade för en 5 – 10 år sedan. Företag och regioner har blivit alltmer medvetna om energikostnaderna där en av de största punkterna är uppvärmning och nedkylning av lokaler. Ett sätt att minska energianvändningen är att kyla ner visa zoner i stället för hela lokalen. Detta lämpar sig i lokaler med höga krav på renlighet eller där stora värmelaster finns.

Detta arbete syftar till att undersöka två olika prototypdon som tillämpar tekniken Temperature Controlled Laminar Airflow. Syftet med dessa don är att ventilera begränsade zoner i utrymmen. Tidigare tester tyder på att det skulle föreligga skillnad i egenskaperna hos prototypdonen med avseende på... (More)
I rådande klimat och omvärldsläge har energianvändning fått ett allt större fokus än vad det hade för en 5 – 10 år sedan. Företag och regioner har blivit alltmer medvetna om energikostnaderna där en av de största punkterna är uppvärmning och nedkylning av lokaler. Ett sätt att minska energianvändningen är att kyla ner visa zoner i stället för hela lokalen. Detta lämpar sig i lokaler med höga krav på renlighet eller där stora värmelaster finns.

Detta arbete syftar till att undersöka två olika prototypdon som tillämpar tekniken Temperature Controlled Laminar Airflow. Syftet med dessa don är att ventilera begränsade zoner i utrymmen. Tidigare tester tyder på att det skulle föreligga skillnad i egenskaperna hos prototypdonen med avseende på spridningsbild och tryckfall. Spridningsbilden har undersökts med lika mätmetoder vilka var kastlängd, kärnlinje, visuell spridningsbild och fallhastighet. Även tryckfallet har mätts upp för de olika prototypdonen. Resultaten från de olika mätmetoderna granskades både enskilt och i relation till de andra mätmetoderna. Det resulterade i en nyanserad bild av skillnaderna och likheterna mellan prototypdonen.

Slutsatsen blev att det inte förelåg någon signifikant skillnad mellan de olika prototypdones spridningsbilder. Det var skillnad på tryckfallet över prototypdonen där prototypdon B uppvisade lägre tryckfall vid samma flöde än prototypdon A. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Golgeson, Alexander LU and Midelund, Oscar LU
supervisor
organization
course
ABKL05 20241
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
TLA, TcAF, TAF, Temperature controlled Laminar Airflow, deplacement air inlet, air spread, thrown, pressure drop, fall speed
publication/series
TVIT-5000
report number
TVIT-5110
other publication id
ISRN LUTVDG/TVIT—24/5110-SE(74)
language
Swedish
additional info
Examinator: Victor Fransson
id
9159358
date added to LUP
2024-06-17 10:08:09
date last changed
2024-06-17 10:08:09
@misc{9159358,
  abstract     = {{In current times due to climate change and the geopolitical environment, more emphasis has been placed on energy usage compared to 5 – 10 years ago. Companies and Counties have become more aware of the energy costs, where one of the biggest posts are heating and cooling indoor spaces. One way of lowering the energy usage of buildings is that instead of cooling the whole indoor space only certain zones are cooled in the building. And this method is especially a good fit for indoor spaces with high demands on cleanliness and where large heat sources exist. 

This thesis goal is to examine two different prototype air inlets who apply the method of temperature controlled airflow distribute air in a room and determine the area of which it distributes air into. The pressure drop difference between the different prototype air inlets will also be examined. Prior tests indicate a difference in air distribution and pressure drop between the different prototype air inlets. The area of which air is distributed into a room will be examined using different measuring methods and they were: thrown, core line, air spread and fall speed. The pressure drop has also been measured between the two different prototype air inlets. The results from the different measuring methods have been analyzed both on their own and together with the other results to give a nuanced result. 

The conclusion was that there was no significant difference between the two prototype air inlets in relation to how they distribute air in a room. Although there was a significant difference between the pressure drops, prototype air inlet B showed a lower pressure drop at the same supply air flow compared to prototype air inlet A.}},
  author       = {{Golgeson, Alexander and Midelund, Oscar}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  series       = {{TVIT-5000}},
  title        = {{En jämförelse mellan två prototypdon med avseende på spridningsbild och tryckfall}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}