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Quality of life in predialytic uremic patients

Klang, B. ; Björvell, H. and Clyne, N. LU orcid (1996) In Quality of Life Research 5(1). p.109-116
Abstract

This study describes and analyses how 38 predialytic uremic patients perceived their sense of well-being, functional ability, level of anxiety and sense of coherence. The patients in this study reported decreased sense of well-being, considerable functional disabilities, and a high level of anxiety when compared to a healthy reference group. These observations were independent of laboratory data with the exception of hemoglobin concentration which showed a significant negative correlation to the SIP scale work. There was a significant negative correlation between the scores of sense of coherence and anxiety. Patients with a weak sense of coherence and a high level of anxiety perceived their well-being as being worse than those with... (More)

This study describes and analyses how 38 predialytic uremic patients perceived their sense of well-being, functional ability, level of anxiety and sense of coherence. The patients in this study reported decreased sense of well-being, considerable functional disabilities, and a high level of anxiety when compared to a healthy reference group. These observations were independent of laboratory data with the exception of hemoglobin concentration which showed a significant negative correlation to the SIP scale work. There was a significant negative correlation between the scores of sense of coherence and anxiety. Patients with a weak sense of coherence and a high level of anxiety perceived their well-being as being worse than those with higher scores in the sense of coherence test and lower scores in the level of anxiety test. Sense of well-being in turn influenced functional ability in daily life. Social and marital status also affected the results. These results indicate that the investigated group of predialytic patients have a decrease in quality of life. The results obtained provide a useful instrument showing in which areas care should be concentrated and in what way patients' own resources need to be strengthened while preparing for dialysis treatment.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Anxiety, End-stage renal failure, Functional ability (SIP), Predialytic patients, Quality of life, Sense of Coherence (SOC), Well-being
in
Quality of Life Research
volume
5
issue
1
pages
8 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:8901373
  • scopus:0029925557
ISSN
0962-9343
DOI
10.1007/BF00435975
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
c41b77d0-fdae-47cf-a289-751ead86b045
date added to LUP
2016-08-30 22:01:19
date last changed
2024-02-19 03:27:26
@article{c41b77d0-fdae-47cf-a289-751ead86b045,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study describes and analyses how 38 predialytic uremic patients perceived their sense of well-being, functional ability, level of anxiety and sense of coherence. The patients in this study reported decreased sense of well-being, considerable functional disabilities, and a high level of anxiety when compared to a healthy reference group. These observations were independent of laboratory data with the exception of hemoglobin concentration which showed a significant negative correlation to the SIP scale work. There was a significant negative correlation between the scores of sense of coherence and anxiety. Patients with a weak sense of coherence and a high level of anxiety perceived their well-being as being worse than those with higher scores in the sense of coherence test and lower scores in the level of anxiety test. Sense of well-being in turn influenced functional ability in daily life. Social and marital status also affected the results. These results indicate that the investigated group of predialytic patients have a decrease in quality of life. The results obtained provide a useful instrument showing in which areas care should be concentrated and in what way patients' own resources need to be strengthened while preparing for dialysis treatment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Klang, B. and Björvell, H. and Clyne, N.}},
  issn         = {{0962-9343}},
  keywords     = {{Anxiety; End-stage renal failure; Functional ability (SIP); Predialytic patients; Quality of life; Sense of Coherence (SOC); Well-being}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{109--116}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Quality of Life Research}},
  title        = {{Quality of life in predialytic uremic patients}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00435975}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/BF00435975}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}