A Mathematical Model of The Atrioventricular Node during Atrial Fibrillation
(2010) Computing in Cardiology 2010 37. p.117-120- Abstract
- The atrioventricular (AV) node plays a crucial role during
atrial fibrillation (AF). The aim of this study is to
present an AV node model which can be fitted to short-term
ECG recordings in order to infer certain AV node characteristics.
The proposed model is characterized by: i) the
arrival rate of atrial impulses; ii) two different refractory
periods, corresponding to dual AV nodal paths; iii) the
probability of an atrial impulse choosing either of these
pathways; iv) a parameter modeling prolongation of the
refractory period due to different physiological reasons.
The model was tested on atrial fibrillatory ECGs recorded
from 33 patients;... (More) - The atrioventricular (AV) node plays a crucial role during
atrial fibrillation (AF). The aim of this study is to
present an AV node model which can be fitted to short-term
ECG recordings in order to infer certain AV node characteristics.
The proposed model is characterized by: i) the
arrival rate of atrial impulses; ii) two different refractory
periods, corresponding to dual AV nodal paths; iii) the
probability of an atrial impulse choosing either of these
pathways; iv) a parameter modeling prolongation of the
refractory period due to different physiological reasons.
The model was tested on atrial fibrillatory ECGs recorded
from 33 patients; the average normalized absolute error
between the normalized RR histogram and the estimated
model probability density function was 0.0023 ± 0.0016,
(20-ms bin size, 0–2 s interval). These preliminary results
are encouraging as AV nodal properties can be noninvasively
assessed by a set of statistical parameters with a
simple electrophysiological interpretation. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1790316
- author
- Corino, Valentina D.A. ; Sandberg, Frida LU ; Mainardi, Luca T. and Sörnmo, Leif LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2010
- type
- Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
- publication status
- published
- subject
- host publication
- [Host publication title missing]
- volume
- 37
- pages
- 117 - 120
- conference name
- Computing in Cardiology 2010
- conference location
- Ireland
- conference dates
- 2010-09-26
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:79953819057
- ISSN
- 0276-6574
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- fbf06bc3-b5d5-4f6f-a3e9-708f1726174b (old id 1790316)
- alternative location
- http://cinc.org/archives/2010/pdf/0117.pdf
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-04 09:41:30
- date last changed
- 2022-01-29 19:05:02
@inproceedings{fbf06bc3-b5d5-4f6f-a3e9-708f1726174b, abstract = {{The atrioventricular (AV) node plays a crucial role during<br/><br> atrial fibrillation (AF). The aim of this study is to<br/><br> present an AV node model which can be fitted to short-term<br/><br> ECG recordings in order to infer certain AV node characteristics.<br/><br> The proposed model is characterized by: i) the<br/><br> arrival rate of atrial impulses; ii) two different refractory<br/><br> periods, corresponding to dual AV nodal paths; iii) the<br/><br> probability of an atrial impulse choosing either of these<br/><br> pathways; iv) a parameter modeling prolongation of the<br/><br> refractory period due to different physiological reasons.<br/><br> The model was tested on atrial fibrillatory ECGs recorded<br/><br> from 33 patients; the average normalized absolute error<br/><br> between the normalized RR histogram and the estimated<br/><br> model probability density function was 0.0023 ± 0.0016,<br/><br> (20-ms bin size, 0–2 s interval). These preliminary results<br/><br> are encouraging as AV nodal properties can be noninvasively<br/><br> assessed by a set of statistical parameters with a<br/><br> simple electrophysiological interpretation.}}, author = {{Corino, Valentina D.A. and Sandberg, Frida and Mainardi, Luca T. and Sörnmo, Leif}}, booktitle = {{[Host publication title missing]}}, issn = {{0276-6574}}, language = {{eng}}, pages = {{117--120}}, title = {{A Mathematical Model of The Atrioventricular Node during Atrial Fibrillation}}, url = {{http://cinc.org/archives/2010/pdf/0117.pdf}}, volume = {{37}}, year = {{2010}}, }